TL;DR

About 59,710 biological scientists, all other nationally earn a mean of $124,288. Employment in the series shown fell about 24% from the first to the last year; projections imply about 8.6% annual growth.

Key Statistics

59,710
2023 Workforce
None
Average Age
$124,288
Average Salary

Biological Scientists, All Other: what the data shows

Common questions about biological scientists, all other careers, answered from BLS OEWS and O*NET in this repository.

What is a biological scientists, all other?

Biological Scientists, All Other is tracked by the Bureau of Labor Statistics under SOC 19-1029.

U.S. employment in our OEWS extract is about 59,710 workers.

What does a biological scientists, all other do?

O*NET work activities rated highest for this occupation include Analyzing Data or Information, Documenting/Recording Information, Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge, Thinking Creatively, Processing Information, Making Decisions and Solving Problems, and related tasks. See Work Activities for the full list.

How much does a biological scientists, all other make?

BLS national median annual wage: $93,330 (May 2024 in our extract).

Mean annual wage in our occupational extract: $124,288 — higher than the median, which often reflects top earners in the distribution.

Wage percentiles below are from the California OEWS extract (not national unless noted).

Wage percentileAnnual wage
10th percentile$66,982
25th percentile$86,129
Median (50th)$115,054
75th percentile$151,807
90th percentile$176,407

What education do you need?

For Biological Scientists, All Other, O*NET incumbent surveys in our extract most often report: Some college (29%), High School or Equivalent (27%), Bachelors Degree (22%).

These are education levels of current workers, not minimum legal requirements.

What skills do you need?

O*NET ratings for this occupation emphasize skills such as Science, Reading Comprehension, Writing, Critical Thinking, Active Listening, Speaking, and knowledge areas including Biology, Chemistry, English Language, Mathematics. See Education & Skills for detail.

Is biological scientists, all other in demand?

Historical employment trend in our series implies about 8.6% annual growth (compound rate in the extract).

Five-year projected employment change: 51.2%.

Ten-year projected employment change: 128.5%.

Current U.S. headcount: 59,710.

We report federal series only—compare wages, growth, and openings against your target market.

Where do biological scientists, all others work?

Top industries by employment share in our OEWS industry extract:

IndustryEmploymentShare
Cross-industry59,71016.9%
Cross-industry, Private Ownership only34,3409.7%
Federal, State, and Local Government, including State and Local Government Schools and Hospitals and the U.S. Postal Service (OEWS Designation)25,3707.2%
Federal, State, and Local Government, excluding State and Local Government Schools and Hospitals and the U.S. Postal Service (OEWS Designation)22,6606.4%
Federal, State, and Local Government, excluding State and Local Government Schools and Hospitals and the U.S. Postal Service (OEWS Designation)22,6606.4%
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services21,6206.1%

See Industry for charts.

What degrees lead to this career?

Common majors for Biological Scientists, All Other in O*NET:

See Related degrees.

What careers are related?

Other occupations linked through shared degree pathways in our mapping:

OccupationU.S. employmentMedian wage
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary53,250$83,460
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists156,300$100,590
Lawyers747,750$151,160
Paralegals367,220$61,010
Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates25,580$156,210
Soil and Plant Scientists16,600$71,410
Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health84,930$80,060

Employment

Employment and salary information for the Biological Scientists, All Other workforce.

Employment Over Time

59,710 Workforce in 2023

The Biological Scientists, All Other workforce has been growing over time.

Historical employment trends for Biological Scientists, All Other.

Yearly Wage Ranking

$124,288 Average Wage

In 2023, Biological Scientists, All Other earned an average of $124,288.

Wage ranking compared to other occupations.

Wage Distribution

This chart shows the distribution of average salaries by income buckets for Biological Scientists, All Other.

Salary distribution for Biological Scientists, All Other.

Employment Growth Projections

8.6% Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR)

74,401 Projected Employment (5 years)

Projected growth: 51.2%

112,466 Projected Employment (10 years)

Projected growth: 128.5%

This occupation is projected to grow at 8.6% annually, indicating strong future demand.

Historical employment trends and future projections for Biological Scientists, All Other.

Industry

Information on the industries that employ Biological Scientists, All Other and on wages for those in the field.

Occupations by Industries

This graphic shows the share of Biological Scientists, All Other employed by various industries.

Industry distribution for Biological Scientists, All Other.

Wage Trends by Industry

-0.7% Average Annual Wage Growth Rate

Historical wage growth trends by industry for Biological Scientists, All Other.

Geographic Distribution

Employment and wage information by geographic location for Biological Scientists, All Other.

State employment and wages are from the U.S. BLS OEWS May 2024 state extract. Metropolitan areas use the national MSA file when available.

Top States by Employment

Top States by Employment:

  • CA: 12,580 employees, $121,000 avg wage
  • MD: 5,220 employees, $120,120 avg wage
  • NC: 3,020 employees, $102,330 avg wage
  • NY: 2,610 employees, $110,640 avg wage
  • TX: 2,600 employees, $90,180 avg wage
  • PA: 2,600 employees, $95,920 avg wage
  • MO: 2,560 employees, $69,530 avg wage
  • MA: 2,450 employees, $110,270 avg wage
  • FL: 2,380 employees, $76,130 avg wage
  • VA: 1,950 employees, $94,040 avg wage

Top 10 states by employment for Biological Scientists, All Other.

Top Metropolitan Areas

Top Metropolitan Areas:

  • Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV: 6,270 employees, $117,090 avg wage
  • San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA: 4,320 employees, $140,490 avg wage
  • San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA: 2,450 employees, $116,570 avg wage
  • Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH: 2,070 employees, $113,690 avg wage
  • Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA: 2,050 employees, $107,110 avg wage
  • New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ: 2,010 employees, $117,470 avg wage
  • Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD: 1,630 employees, $103,590 avg wage
  • Durham-Chapel Hill, NC: 1,410 employees, $99,840 avg wage
  • Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA: 1,270 employees, $107,140 avg wage
  • Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA: 1,220 employees, $91,230 avg wage

Top 10 metropolitan statistical areas by employment for Biological Scientists, All Other.

Diversity

Demographic information on Biological Scientists, All Other in the US.

Gender and Age

The workforce of Biological Scientists, All Other in 2023 was 59,710 people, with 62.0% women and 38.0% men.

Gender and age distribution for Biological Scientists, All Other.

Races

Racial and ethnic shares when present in the career dataset. If the chart area shows a notice instead, occupational race/ethnicity fields are not yet populated for this extract.

Race and ethnicity distribution for Biological Scientists, All Other.

Education & Skills

Data on higher education choices and required skills for Biological Scientists, All Other.

Majors

The most common majors achieved by Biological Scientists, All Other in 2023 were Biology, Chemistry, Health Sciences.

Common majors for Biological Scientists, All Other.

Education Levels

The main educational levels achieved by Biological Scientists, All Other workers.

Education level distribution for Biological Scientists, All Other.

Skills

Biological Scientists, All Other need many skills, but most especially Science, Reading Comprehension, Writing, Critical Thinking, Active Listening.

Required skills for Biological Scientists, All Other.

Knowledge & Abilities

Knowledge areas and abilities required for Biological Scientists, All Other.

Knowledge Areas

The most important knowledge areas for Biological Scientists, All Other include Biology, Chemistry, English Language, Mathematics, Physics.

Knowledge areas required for Biological Scientists, All Other.

Abilities

Key abilities needed for Biological Scientists, All Other include Written Expression, Inductive Reasoning, Written Comprehension, Oral Expression, Oral Comprehension.

Required abilities for Biological Scientists, All Other.

Work Activities

Common work activities performed by Biological Scientists, All Other.

Daily Activities

Biological Scientists, All Other spend their time on activities such as Analyzing Data or Information, Documenting/Recording Information, Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge, Thinking Creatively, Processing Information.

Most important work activities for Biological Scientists, All Other.

About

Biological Scientists, All Other

The average yearly wage for Biological Scientists, All Other was $124,288 in 2023.

SOC Code

19-1029 - Biological Scientists, All Other

Insights and Analysis

High earnings profile: Biological Scientists, All Other reports an average salary of $124,288, placing it among stronger-paying occupations.

Labor market presence: The current workforce is approximately 59,710 workers, indicating sustained demand.

Forward outlook: Projected annual growth is 8.6%, which should inform long-term career planning.

Data Sources

This page uses data from the following sources:

  • College Scorecard - U.S. Department of Education
    • Institutional characteristics, costs, completion rates, and earnings data
    • Data years: 2015-2024
    • Source: collegescorecard.ed.gov
  • Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS)
    • Employment and wage data by occupation
    • Latest data: May 2024
    • Source: bls.gov/oes
  • O*NET Online - U.S. Department of Labor
    • Occupational skills, knowledge, abilities, and work activities
    • Database version: 28.0 (August 2023)
    • Source: onetcenter.org
  • IPEDS (Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System) - National Center for Education Statistics
    • Institutional data, completions, enrollment, and financial aid
    • Data years: 2015-2024
    • Source: nces.ed.gov/ipeds
  • Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS)
    • Demographic and workforce data
    • Latest data: 2023 ACS 5-Year Estimates
    • Source: census.gov/acs

Data Processing: All data has been processed, cleaned, and aggregated for presentation. Where specific data points are unavailable, estimates are based on available data and clearly marked.

Last Updated: Data reflects the most recent available information as of January 2025.

Methodology

Data for this profile is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS), and O*NET Online.

All wage figures represent annual averages and may vary by location, industry, and experience level.