TL;DR

About 215,520 human resources managers nationally earn a mean of $202,537. Projections imply about 8.7% annual growth; CA accounts for about 25,370 jobs in our geographic extract.

Key Statistics

215,520
2023 Workforce
None
Average Age
$202,537
Average Salary

Human Resources Managers: what the data shows

Common questions about human resources managers careers, answered from BLS OEWS and O*NET in this repository.

What is a human resources managers?

Human Resources Managers is tracked by the Bureau of Labor Statistics under SOC 11-3121.

U.S. employment in our OEWS extract is about 215,520 workers.

What does a human resources managers do?

O*NET work activities rated highest for this occupation include Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates, Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships, Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others, Staffing Organizational Units, Making Decisions and Solving Problems, Getting Information, and related tasks. See Work Activities for the full list.

How much does a human resources managers make?

BLS national median annual wage: $140,030 (May 2024 in our extract).

Mean annual wage in our occupational extract: $202,537 — higher than the median, which often reflects top earners in the distribution.

Wage percentileAnnual wage
10th percentile$99,430
25th percentile$129,874
Median (50th)$172,276
75th percentile$229,253

What education do you need?

For Human Resources Managers, O*NET incumbent surveys in our extract most often report: Some college (29%), High School or Equivalent (27%), Bachelors Degree (22%).

These are education levels of current workers, not minimum legal requirements.

What skills do you need?

O*NET ratings for this occupation emphasize skills such as Management of Personnel Resources, Speaking, Active Listening, Reading Comprehension, Judgment and Decision Making, Writing, and knowledge areas including Personnel and Human Resources, Administration and Management, English Language, Law and Government. See Education & Skills for detail.

Is human resources managers in demand?

Historical employment trend in our series implies about 8.7% annual growth (compound rate in the extract).

Five-year projected employment change: 51.9%.

Ten-year projected employment change: 130.7%.

Current U.S. headcount: 215,520.

We report federal series only—compare wages, growth, and openings against your target market.

Where do human resources managerss work?

Top industries by employment share in our OEWS industry extract:

IndustryEmploymentShare
Cross-industry215,52018.4%
Cross-industry, Private Ownership only187,59016.0%
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services33,7902.9%
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services33,7902.9%
Management of Companies and Enterprises31,6502.7%
Management of Companies and Enterprises31,6502.7%

See Industry for charts.

What degrees lead to this career?

Common majors for Human Resources Managers in O*NET:

See Related degrees.

What careers are related?

Other occupations linked through shared degree pathways in our mapping:

OccupationU.S. employmentMedian wage
Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping92,580$49,440
Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials26,830$33,880
Door-to-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers4,590$34,530
Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary11,430$84,290
Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers16,570$53,990
Social and Human Service Assistants424,220$45,120
Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs156,260$51,500

Employment

Employment and salary information for the Human Resources Managers workforce.

Employment Over Time

215,520 Workforce in 2023

The Human Resources Managers workforce has been growing over time.

Historical employment trends for Human Resources Managers.

Yearly Wage Ranking

$202,537 Average Wage

In 2023, Human Resources Managers earned an average of $202,537.

Wage ranking compared to other occupations.

Wage Distribution

This chart shows the distribution of average salaries by income buckets for Human Resources Managers.

Salary distribution for Human Resources Managers.

Employment Growth Projections

8.7% Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR)

163,439 Projected Employment (5 years)

Projected growth: 51.9%

248,257 Projected Employment (10 years)

Projected growth: 130.7%

This occupation is projected to grow at 8.7% annually, indicating strong future demand.

Historical employment trends and future projections for Human Resources Managers.

Industry

Information on the industries that employ Human Resources Managers and on wages for those in the field.

Occupations by Industries

This graphic shows the share of Human Resources Managers employed by various industries.

Industry distribution for Human Resources Managers.

Wage Trends by Industry

-1.5% Average Annual Wage Growth Rate

Historical wage growth trends by industry for Human Resources Managers.

Geographic Distribution

Employment and wage information by geographic location for Human Resources Managers.

Metropolitan employment on this page is from the California OEWS extract. Area names omit state codes; all listed metros are in California, so the state chart shows California totals (not a multi-state ranking).

Top States by Employment

Top States by Employment:

  • CA: 25,370 employees, $166,698 avg wage

Top 10 states by employment for Human Resources Managers.

Top Metropolitan Areas

Top Metropolitan Areas:

  • Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale MD: 6,240 employees, $188,355 avg wage
  • San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City MD: 3,520 employees, $227,523 avg wage
  • San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara MSA: 3,200 employees, N/A avg wage
  • Anaheim-Santa Ana-Irvine MD: 2,660 employees, $185,714 avg wage
  • San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad MSA: 2,260 employees, $181,137 avg wage
  • Oakland-Fremont-Berkeley MD: 2,180 employees, $205,789 avg wage
  • Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario MSA: 1,440 employees, $161,011 avg wage
  • Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom MSA: 1,220 employees, $179,223 avg wage
  • Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura MSA: 420 employees, $200,418 avg wage
  • Fresno MSA: 400 employees, $153,535 avg wage

Top 10 metropolitan statistical areas by employment for Human Resources Managers.

Diversity

Demographic information on Human Resources Managers in the US.

Gender and Age

The workforce of Human Resources Managers in 2023 was 215,520 people, with 62.0% women and 38.0% men.

Gender and age distribution for Human Resources Managers.

Races

Racial and ethnic shares when present in the career dataset. If the chart area shows a notice instead, occupational race/ethnicity fields are not yet populated for this extract.

Race and ethnicity distribution for Human Resources Managers.

Education & Skills

Data on higher education choices and required skills for Human Resources Managers.

Majors

The most common majors achieved by Human Resources Managers in 2023 were Business Administration, Psychology, Management.

Common majors for Human Resources Managers.

Education Levels

The main educational levels achieved by Human Resources Managers workers.

Education level distribution for Human Resources Managers.

Skills

Human Resources Managers need many skills, but most especially Management of Personnel Resources, Speaking, Active Listening, Reading Comprehension, Judgment and Decision Making.

Required skills for Human Resources Managers.

Knowledge & Abilities

Knowledge areas and abilities required for Human Resources Managers.

Knowledge Areas

The most important knowledge areas for Human Resources Managers include Personnel and Human Resources, Administration and Management, English Language, Law and Government, Education and Training.

Knowledge areas required for Human Resources Managers.

Abilities

Key abilities needed for Human Resources Managers include Oral Expression, Oral Comprehension, Written Comprehension, Written Expression, Deductive Reasoning.

Required abilities for Human Resources Managers.

Work Activities

Common work activities performed by Human Resources Managers.

Daily Activities

Human Resources Managers spend their time on activities such as Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates, Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships, Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others, Staffing Organizational Units, Making Decisions and Solving Problems.

Most important work activities for Human Resources Managers.

About

Human Resources Managers

The average yearly wage for Human Resources Managers was $202,537 in 2023.

SOC Code

11-3121 - Human Resources Managers

Insights and Analysis

High earnings profile: Human Resources Managers reports an average salary of $202,537, placing it among stronger-paying occupations.

Labor market presence: The current workforce is approximately 215,520 workers, indicating sustained demand.

Forward outlook: Projected annual growth is 8.7%, which should inform long-term career planning.

Data Sources

This page uses data from the following sources:

  • College Scorecard - U.S. Department of Education
    • Institutional characteristics, costs, completion rates, and earnings data
    • Data years: 2015-2024
    • Source: collegescorecard.ed.gov
  • Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS)
    • Employment and wage data by occupation
    • Latest data: May 2024
    • Source: bls.gov/oes
  • O*NET Online - U.S. Department of Labor
    • Occupational skills, knowledge, abilities, and work activities
    • Database version: 28.0 (August 2023)
    • Source: onetcenter.org
  • IPEDS (Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System) - National Center for Education Statistics
    • Institutional data, completions, enrollment, and financial aid
    • Data years: 2015-2024
    • Source: nces.ed.gov/ipeds
  • Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS)
    • Demographic and workforce data
    • Latest data: 2023 ACS 5-Year Estimates
    • Source: census.gov/acs

Data Processing: All data has been processed, cleaned, and aggregated for presentation. Where specific data points are unavailable, estimates are based on available data and clearly marked.

Last Updated: Data reflects the most recent available information as of January 2025.

Methodology

Data for this profile is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS), and O*NET Online.

All wage figures represent annual averages and may vary by location, industry, and experience level.