TL;DR

93.9% of recent certificate graduates were working (and not enrolled in more school) a year after finishing, in EDsmart Data's analysis of 6,390 College Scorecard certificate programs. The strongest fields, led by Registered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical Nursing, place 100.0% of graduates in work. No federal dataset tracks job placement in the field of study, so this is the closest public measure.

Key Facts

  • Certificate graduates working after 1 year: 93.9%
  • Associate graduates working after 1 year: 95.8%
  • Top certificate field: Registered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical Nursing (100.0%)
  • Median trade school, 8 years after entry: 86.0%

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Trade school employment rates by field, one year after completion

Protective services certificates lead

In our analysis, Protective services certificates have the highest employment rate (98.1%), and Personal and culinary services the lowest (89.8%).

— Evidence from EDsmart Data analysis

Share of the Scorecard earnings cohort working and not enrolled, among graduates not enrolled in further school. Weighted by cohort size.

Top 25 certificate programs by employment rate after one year

Certificate fields with at least 10 reporting programs nationwide.

Top 25 certificate programs by employment rate after one year
Field of studyEmployment rateYear-1 earningsMedian debtPrograms
Registered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical Nursing100.0%$72,018$27,00738
Fire Protection100.0%$51,403$7,59229
Hospitality Administration/Management99.2%$48,816$20,50810
Computer/Information Technology Administration and Management98.4%$72,546$26,86552
Business/Commerce, General98.2%$50,107$19,10020
Criminal Justice and Corrections98.0%$53,163$12,000160
Industrial Production Technologies/Technicians97.6%$59,659$10,14013
Practical Nursing, Vocational Nursing and Nursing Assistants97.4%$52,782$18,262623
Human Resources Management and Services97.3%$50,074$18,36422
Allied Health Diagnostic, Intervention, and Treatment Professions97.3%$49,850$15,064264
Legal Support Services97.0%$48,852$20,66755
Management Information Systems and Services96.8%$65,324$26,00022
Health Services/Allied Health/Health Sciences, General96.8%$58,398$19,51810
Heavy/Industrial Equipment Maintenance Technologies/Technicians96.6%$52,302$9,50043
Geography and Cartography96.4%$46,274$20,00012
Drafting/Design Engineering Technologies/Technicians96.0%$47,333$12,15310
Electrical/Electronic Engineering Technologies/Technicians95.9%$47,846$12,97524
Electromechanical Technologies/Technicians95.5%$49,471$9,50023
Plumbing and Related Water Supply Services95.3%$39,444$9,50016
Environmental Control Technologies/Technicians95.1%$41,147$11,89061
Vehicle Maintenance and Repair Technologies/Technicians94.6%$41,342$13,769269
Allied Health and Medical Assisting Services94.6%$30,810$9,500586
Dental Support Services and Allied Professions94.5%$28,194$9,500302
Veterinary/Animal Health Technologies/Technicians94.4%$30,529$9,46958
Electrical and Power Transmission Installers94.1%$44,727$9,500193

Certificate fields with the lowest employment rates

Certificate fields with the lowest employment rates
Field of studyEmployment rateYear-1 earningsMedian debtPrograms
Culinary Arts and Related Services88.2%$31,885$15,23150
Teaching Assistants/Aides89.0%$27,426$11,63813
Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Levels and Methods89.3%$30,737$15,51031
Design and Applied Arts89.4%$34,163$14,37519
Business Operations Support and Assistant Services89.6%$31,717$9,50083
Cosmetology and Related Personal Grooming Services89.8%$23,892$9,5001,126
Accounting and Related Services89.9%$35,217$14,62551
Electrical/Electronics Maintenance and Repair Technologies/Technicians90.2%$39,477$9,50028
Health Aides/Attendants/Orderlies90.5%$26,830$9,50013
Liberal Arts and Sciences, General Studies and Humanities90.5%$35,384$11,17271

Top 25 trade schools by employment rate 8 years after entry

Institution-level rate for all federal-aid students who enrolled, 8 years later. The median trade school is at 86.0%.

Top 25 trade schools by employment rate 8 years after entry
SchoolCityStateEmployment rateEarnings 10 yrs after entryStudents
1. Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and ScienceRochesterMN99.1%$81,255309
2. Standard Healthcare Services-College of NursingFalls ChurchVA97.5%$77,923730
3. State Career CollegeGurneeIL97.3%$29,699185
4. Tricoci University of Beauty Culture-JanesvilleJanesvilleWI97.2%$36,823102
5. Applied TechSunset HillsMO96.6%$62,725172
6. Tri-Rivers Career CenterMarionOH96.5%$54,883151
7. St Lukes Hospital School of NursingBethlehemPA96.5%$86,071329
8. Eastern Center for Arts and TechnologyWillow GrovePA96.5%$65,589180
9. Xavier College School of NursingStocktonCA96.3%$85,276106
10. Holy Name Medical Center-Sister Claire Tynan School of NursingEnglewood CliffsNJ96.2%$81,092178
11. Joseph F McCloskey School of NursingPottsvillePA96.1%$91,835100
12. Citizens School of NursingTarentumPA95.9%$74,414152
13. Center for Allied Health EducationBrooklynNY95.9%$100,102437
14. Signature Healthcare Brockton Hospital School of NursingBrocktonMA95.9%$75,046146
15. UPMC Jameson School of NursingNew CastlePA95.9%$73,352326
16. Capital Area Career CenterSpringfieldIL95.8%$58,631161
17. JFK Muhlenberg Harold B. and Dorothy A. Snyder SchoolsPlainfieldNJ95.4%$84,633188
18. UPMC Shadyside School of NursingPittsburghPA95.3%$79,452715
19. Meridian Institute of Surgical AssistingNashvilleTN95.2%$77,304805
20. Athena Career AcademyToledoOH95.1%$59,809516
21. Reading Hospital School of Health SciencesReadingPA95.0%$85,368294
22. American Medical AcademyMiamiFL94.9%$74,999412
23. Hondros College of NursingColumbusOH94.5%$61,6223,857
24. Eastern Oklahoma County Technology CenterChoctawOK94.4%$50,432115
25. California Career InstituteAnaheimCA94.4%$64,286628

What the data shows

Most certificate graduates find work quickly: 93.9% were employed and out of school a year after finishing in our analysis. Differences between fields are larger than differences between schools, so the program you choose matters most.

This is an employment rate, not a placement-in-field rate. A welding graduate working in retail counts as employed. Pair it with program earnings: fields where graduates earn well above minimum wage are more likely to be placing them in the trade.

Methodology

Program figures come from the College Scorecard field-of-study file: one record per institution × 4-digit CIP code × credential level. Earnings are median annual earnings of federal-aid recipients who completed the program and were working and not enrolled, measured 1, 4, and 5 years after completion (in the dollar year of the Scorecard release). Debt is the median federal loan balance (Stafford and Grad PLUS) at completion; private loans and Parent PLUS are excluded. Programs with too few graduates are suppressed by the Department of Education and drop out of each column.

Employment rate = graduates working and not enrolled ÷ (working and not enrolled + not working and not enrolled), from the Scorecard year-1 earnings cohort. Programs with fewer than 10 graduates in that cohort are excluded, and field figures are weighted by cohort size. The school table uses Scorecard's institution-level rate 8 years after entry for all federal-aid students, including those who did not finish.

Graduate-only health fields (dentistry, medicine, pharmacy, and similar) are excluded, as are health certificates at bachelor's- or graduate-predominant universities, which are usually post-degree credentials (such as nurse anesthesia) rather than entry-level training.

Frequently asked questions

What is the job placement rate for trade schools?

There is no federal placement rate. The closest public measure is College Scorecard's share of graduates working a year after completion: 93.9% for certificate programs and 95.8% for associate programs, in our analysis.

Which trade school programs have the best employment rates?

Registered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical Nursing (100.0%) and Fire Protection (100.0%) lead certificate fields with at least 10 programs reporting.

Why not use the placement rates schools advertise?

Schools calculate advertised placement rates in different ways, often counting any job. The federal measure uses tax records for every aid recipient, so it can be compared across schools, though it does not check whether the job is in the field studied.

What does 'working and not enrolled' mean?

Graduates count as working if they had earnings above a minimum threshold (roughly full-time minimum wage for a quarter of the year) and were not enrolled in more school. The rate divides them by everyone not enrolled.

Data sources

  • U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard institution and field-of-study files (latest release in our extract)