Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Blacksburg, VA 24061-0131
About Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech) is a public research university in Blacksburg, Virginia, enrolling about 30,923 students. Admission is moderately selective for first-time degree-seeking undergraduates reporting admissions data to the Education Department. The acceptance rate is about 54.78% in the latest College Scorecard admissions data. Median earnings about ten years after entry reach about $81,698 among students who received federal aid.
Key findings
- Versus the Virginia median, sticker tuition is 3% below.
- Completion within 150% of normal time is 86.22%.
- Median earnings 10 years after entry are $81,698.
Research findings
Finding
Modeled return on investment at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University is strong.
Estimated ROI reaches about 719% using Scorecard cost and 10-year earnings fields in this extract.
Interpretation: On this institution-wide model, typical graduate earnings over a decade substantially exceed estimated net education cost.
Limitation: ROI is institution-wide and not program-specific; individual outcomes vary by major, aid package, and labor market.
Finding
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University awards credentials across a wide program mix.
IPEDS completions cover more than 154 distinct degree programs at this campus.
Interpretation: Institutional averages blend very different fields; program-level completions and earnings matter more than the campus mean alone.
Limitation: Completions counts are not enrollment demand and do not measure program quality.
Cost benchmarks
| Benchmark | Median Tuition | Median Net Price | Count |
|---|---|---|---|
| Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University | $15,948 | $24,953 | 1 |
| Public (national median) | $5,512 | — | 1,688 |
| Virginia (state median) | $16,364 | $8,852 | 107 |
| Town (locale median) | $9,600 | $14,971 | 1,517 |
| United States (national median) | $11,900 | $17,156 | — |
Compares this campus to school-type, state, and locale medians plus a U.S. national median (College Scorecard–derived). Locale groups campuses by NCES locale type; state tuition is the median published tuition among campuses in that state.
How expensive is Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University really?
Key findings
- Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University charges about 2.9× the national public median tuition ($15,948).
- Versus the Virginia median, sticker tuition is 3% below.
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University tuition
Published undergraduate tuition $15,948
Finding Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University charges about 2.9× the national public median tuition.
Evidence Published tuition is $15,948. That is about 2.9× the national public median ($5,512). Versus the Virginia median ($16,364), sticker tuition is 3% below. Versus the U.S. median ($11,900), sticker is 34% above.
Method Sticker tuition compared with Scorecard-derived medians by ownership, state, locale, and national rollups when available.
Interpretation Published tuition measures sticker price relative to public and geographic peers; it does not equal what undergraduates typically pay after aid.
Limitation Sticker comparisons omit room, board, and institutional aid; average net price and income-band net prices are the stronger signals of typical family cost.
Evidence: published tuition at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University versus school-type, state, locale, and U.S. medians.
Evidence: average net price at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University versus state, locale, and U.S. medians.
What undergraduates typically pay
Finding Average net price at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University is $24,953.
Evidence College Scorecard average net price is $24,953 (cost of attendance minus average grant aid for aided undergraduates). That is about $16,101 above the Virginia median net price. Versus town campuses, net price runs $9,982 above the locale median.
Method Average net price from College Scorecard; compared with state, locale, and U.S. medians from EDsmart aggregates.
Interpretation Average net price is a stronger institutional cost signal than published tuition because it incorporates grant aid.
Limitation The campus average masks large differences by household income; income-band net prices can diverge sharply from the overall average.
Key takeaway At Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, average net price exceeds published tuition alone because net price uses a fuller cost-of-attendance base.
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University: research record
Canonical EDsmart Data findings for Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University—costs, outcomes, admissions, and programs—with evidence and methodology notes.
Research findings
Interpretation
The combination of completion and 10-year earnings is a multidimensional outcomes signal; it does not measure educational quality by itself.
Financial profile
In-state tuition
$15,948
Out-of-state tuition
$37,764
Avg. net price
$24,953
Net price by family income
| Income bracket | Avg. annual net price |
|---|---|
| $0–$30,000 | $11,689 |
| $30,001–$48,000 | $11,670 |
| $48,001–$75,000 | $17,894 |
| $75,001–$110,000 | $25,835 |
| $110,001+ | $34,201 |
Sticker tuition × four years (estimate, no room/board): $63,792. See cost investigation.
Student outcomes
Share of first-year students returning the following fall.
Graduation rate and 10-year earnings are in the hero strip above; see Graduates for more.
What Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University is known for
Top program completions
- Computer and Information Sciences, General794
- Management Science542
- Mechanical Engineering447
- Business Administration and Management, General354
- Civil Engineering, General340
See earnings & programs for more.
Admissions landscape
- Selective — about half of applicants (or fewer) are admitted.
- Yield: 27% of admitted students enrolled.
- Average SAT: 1364
- Midpoint ACT: 29
See Admissions for the full funnel.
Is Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University a good school?
Data-framed fit—not a prestige rating.
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University is a good school for those looking for strong completion alongside solid mid-career earnings.
EDsmart Data does not assign an opinion score; this framing summarizes the strongest Scorecard signals for this campus.
More from the data
Location, control, enrollment, and aid context for Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.
Campus
Location
Blacksburg, VA
City / state
- ZIP
- 24061-0131
- NCES locale
- Town
Compared with Town campuses nationally, net price is 67% above the median for Town campuses ($14,971 median).
Control
Institution type
Public
Control
- Region
- Southeast
- Carnegie
- Doctoral Universities: Very High Research Activity
Size
Enrollment
30,923
Total enrollment
- Undergraduate
- 32,211
- Graduate
- 7,822
- Full-time share
- 97%
Student aid
Debt & aid
$21,500
Median federal loan debt
- Pell grant share
- 15.29%
Total Cost, Aid & Default
Total Cost of Attendance
Tuition vs average net price after aid for Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.
Financial Aid by Income Level
Financial aid distribution by income level.
Student Loan Default Rate
The published 3-year cohort default rate for borrowers at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University was 0.00%.
Cohort default rates account for borrowers who default in the first three years.
Tuition tracker
Published tuition and average net price by reporting year come from the College Scorecard institution file. Values are not adjusted for inflation; missing cells mean the field was not reported or was suppressed for Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University in that year.
Reporting years in the table below: 2013–2023 (Scorecard labels refer to the institutional submission cycle).
| Year | In-state tuition & fees | Out-of-state tuition & fees | Average net price |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | $11,455 | $27,211 | $19,993 |
| 2014 | $12,017 | $28,048 | $19,691 |
| 2015 | $12,485 | $29,129 | $20,172 |
| 2016 | $12,852 | $29,975 | $19,413 |
| 2017 | $13,230 | $31,014 | $20,343 |
| 2018 | $13,620 | $31,908 | $20,964 |
| 2019 | $13,691 | $32,835 | $21,198 |
| 2020 | $13,749 | $32,893 | $21,301 |
| 2021 | $14,174 | $33,857 | $20,927 |
| 2022 | $14,586 | $34,838 | $20,292 |
| 2023 | $15,478 | $36,694 | $23,790 |
Sticker tuition and net price over time
Where the institution reported separate in-state and out-of-state tuition, both appear. Gaps mean the value was not reported for that year.
College Scorecard reporting-year fields (not inflation-adjusted).
Net price by family income
Brackets follow Scorecard definitions for the series shown (public vs private institution).
Latest income-band net prices available in the processed extract.
How difficult is it to get in?
Acceptance Rate
This institution is selective, accepting about half of all applicants.
Applicants → admits → first-time enrollment from College Scorecard / IPEDS. Bar widths are scaled for readability at highly selective schools.
Test Scores
Average 1364 (middle 50% not reported)
Midpoint 29 (middle 50% not reported)
Scores for enrollees who submitted tests (College Scorecard).
Academic Requirements
Estimated from admission selectivity and test scores. Scorecard does not publish admitted-student GPA for most institutions.
Estimated range · median 3.60
Estimated GPA band from selectivity and test scores — not an official requirement.
Enrollment & Student Demographics
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University reported total enrollment of about 30,923 students in the latest College Scorecard extract. The student body is about 57% male and 43% female. Enrollment by race and ethnicity includes White (57.2%), Asian (13.7%), and Hispanic or Latino (9.8%). About 15.29% of undergraduates receive Pell Grants. Roughly 17.8% of students are first-generation college students.
Full-Time vs Part-Time Enrollment
97.4% Full-Time Enrollment
The total enrollment at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University in 2024 is 30,923 students.
Undergraduate enrollment is about 32,211 students. Graduate enrollment is about 7,822 students.
Full-time vs part-time enrollment comparison.
Retention Rate over Time
93.1%
2024 Retention Rate
Retention rate measures the number of first-time students who began their studies the previous fall and returned to school the following fall.
Retention rate over time compared to similar institutions.
Enrollment by Race & Ethnicity
Largest share of total enrollment in our College Scorecard extract.
College Scorecard student demographics (total enrollment shares).
Do students complete their programs?
Time to Complete
69.11% 100% Completion Time
86.22% 150% Completion Time
In 2024, 69.11% of students graduating from Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University completed their program within 100% "normal time".
Completion rates over time compared to similar institutions.
Completions by Sex (Top Programs)
- Computer and Information Sciences, General: 79% male / 21% female
- Management Science: 68% male / 32% female
- Mechanical Engineering: 83% male / 17% female
IPEDS completions by sex for the five largest programs (aggregate CIPs excluded).
Completions by Race & Ethnicity
Largest group by summed IPEDS award counts across reported programs.
Summed across program completion records in our extract.
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University graduates earn a median of $81,698 ten years after entry
Finding Earnings, debt, and program mix define the financial profile of Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.
Evidence Median earnings 10 years after entry: $81,698. Median federal loan debt: $21,500. Average net price used in cost models: $24,953.
Method College Scorecard median earnings (10-year), median debt, and EDsmart ROI / payback models using campus net price.
Interpretation Institution-wide ROI and debt ratios summarize campus averages; program choice still drives individual outcomes.
Limitation Salary reflects median earnings ten years after entry; ROI is not program-specific.
Key takeaway Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University graduates report median earnings of $81,698 ten years after entry—an institution-wide outcomes signal, not a program guarantee.
Return on Investment
Debt and 4-year net cost vs. cumulative 10-year median earnings for Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.
Top Programs by Completions
Largest 10 programs by IPEDS completions (154 reported codes; aggregate/unknown CIP buckets excluded).
IPEDS award counts for the largest programs at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.
Employment Outcomes
Median earnings 6, 8, and 10 years after entry for Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University graduates.
How financially powerful is this institution?
Finding: federal finance and Scorecard instructional fields for Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University—endowment assets (fiscal year 2023), instructional staffing and expenditure. Compared with state, regional, and U.S. medians from EDsmart Data institutional financials.
Institutional endowment
$1.89B
End-of-year assets · Fiscal year 2023
- Virginia median 61× the median ($30.9M)
- Southeast median 97× the median ($19.4M)
- U.S. median 72× the median ($26.4M)
- Virginia median 3.7× the median ($13,171)
- Southeast median 5.2× the median ($9,308)
- U.S. median 4.0× the median ($12,100)
Instructional Resources
- Full-time faculty share: 98.7%
- Virginia median 37.6 pp above median (61.0%)
- Southeast median 39.2 pp above median (59.4%)
- U.S. median 40.7 pp above median (58.0%)
- Average faculty salary (monthly): $14,162
- Virginia median 1.7× the median ($8,196)
- Southeast median 2.1× the median ($6,825)
- U.S. median 1.9× the median ($7,615)
- Instructional expenditure per FTE: $15,632
- Virginia median 2.1× the median ($7,382)
- Southeast median 2.4× the median ($6,602)
- U.S. median 2.1× the median ($7,288)
Instructional metrics from College Scorecard. Peer medians are campus-level; see the institutional financials deep dive. Detailed non-instructional staff counts are not included here.
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University at a glance
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University is a public institution in Blacksburg, VA, classified as Doctoral Universities: Very High Research Activity.
- Largest programs (IPEDS awards)
- Computer and Information Sciences, GeneralManagement ScienceMechanical Engineering
- Largest enrollment groups
- White or Caucasian57.2%Asian13.7%Hispanic or Latino9.8%
Schools near Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Other campuses in Blacksburg, VA when available, plus nearby institutions in Virginia.
Similar schools
Peers matched by the same EDsmart outcomes grade (Grade A) within Virginia, then by similar ownership and admissions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where is Virginia Tech located?
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University is located in Blacksburg, VA. The institution is also known as Virginia Tech.
What is Virginia Tech's acceptance rate?
The acceptance rate at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech) is 54.8% among first-time degree-seeking students reporting admissions data. IPEDS reports 47,208 applicants and 26,923 admits in the latest admissions cycle in our extract.
What is Virginia Tech's tuition?
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University tuition (published undergraduate sticker price) is $15,948 in the latest College Scorecard data. Average net price after grant aid is $24,953 for undergraduates receiving Title IV aid.
How much does Virginia Tech cost?
Reported tuition is $15,948 and average net price is $24,953 in the latest College Scorecard data. On-campus room and board is estimated at $16,550 annually.
What explains Virginia Tech's return on investment in EDsmart Data?
EDsmart Data models ROI using campus average net price ($24,953), completion (86.2% within 150% of normal time where reported), and median earnings ten years after entry ($81,698). High completion and strong mid-career earnings relative to net cost raise modeled ROI; the estimate is institution-wide and not program-specific. Debt-to-earnings ratios, when available, further contextualize borrowing pressure. Limitations include suppressed fields, program mix, and labor-market variation over time.
What is the student body demographics at Virginia Tech?
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University reports undergraduate enrollment of about 32,211 students, White (57.2%), Asian (13.7%) in federal College Scorecard data.
How many first-generation students attend Virginia Tech?
About 17.8% of students at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University are first-generation college students.
What test scores do students need for Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University?
Among enrolled students who submitted scores, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University reports midpoint SAT about 1364 and midpoint ACT about 29.
What do graduates of Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University earn?
Median earnings are $67,377 six years after entry and $81,698 ten years after entry.
What is the graduation rate at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University?
The 150%-time completion rate is 86.2% for the cohort reported to the College Scorecard.
How much debt do Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University students have?
Median federal loan debt among completers is $21,500.
Is Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University public or private?
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University is a public institution located in Blacksburg, VA.
Data Sources
This page uses data from the following sources:
- College Scorecard - U.S. Department of Education
- Institutional characteristics, costs, completion rates, and earnings data
- Data years: 2015-2024
- Source: collegescorecard.ed.gov
- Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS)
- Employment and wage data by occupation
- Latest data: May 2024
- Source: bls.gov/oes
- O*NET Online - U.S. Department of Labor
- Occupational skills, knowledge, abilities, and work activities
- Database version: 28.0 (August 2023)
- Source: onetcenter.org
- IPEDS (Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System) - National Center for Education Statistics
- Institutional data, completions, enrollment, and financial aid
- Data years: 2015-2024
- Source: nces.ed.gov/ipeds
- Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS)
- Demographic and workforce data
- Latest data: 2023 ACS 5-Year Estimates
- Source: census.gov/acs
- Related geography & profiles
- Virginia college profile
- Virginia college costs
- Virginia colleges by ROI
- University of Virginia-Main Campus vs Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University vs George Mason University
- Blacksburg, Virginia city profile
- Southeast regional profile
- Town college profile
- Campus-setting profiles
- All state profiles
- Regional profiles
- National benchmarks
- School directory
- All schools in Virginia
Data Processing: All data has been processed, cleaned, and aggregated for presentation. Where specific data points are unavailable, estimates are based on available data and clearly marked.
Last Updated: Data reflects the most recent available information as of January 2025.
Methodology & Data Scope
This profile uses institution-level fields from the U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard, merged with IPEDS directory attributes where needed for locale, ownership, and program completions.
Benchmark rows compare this campus to NCES locale-type medians (for example Suburban) from our processed location extract. Implied U.S. medians are derived from locale-vs-national percentage fields in that extract—not a separate national Scorecard table.