Vermont Colleges: Tuition, Debt & Earnings (2026 stats)
TL;DR
Colleges in Vermont: median 10-year earnings $59,852 (+10.2% vs U.S.) employment-outcome proxy 32.7% working & not enrolled at 8 years median graduate debt $20,951 (+56.0% vs U.S.) 28,653 students enrolled statewide.
Key Facts
- IPEDS degrees & certificates awarded statewide: 20,214 (2024 extract)
- Graduate sex mix (IPEDS): 57.8% women, 42.2% men
- Total college enrollment: 28,653 students
- Median earnings 10 years after entry: $59,852 (+10.2% vs U.S.)
- Working & not enrolled (8-yr cohort proxy): 32.7% (-55.2 pp vs U.S.)
- Median student debt at graduation: $20,951 (+56.0% vs U.S. $13,432). Debt rank: #49 nationally of 48 (lower debt = better rank)
- Average completion rate (institutions in state): 62.4%
- Median first-year retention (full-time, 4-yr): 80.8%
- Earnings rank: #12 nationally (higher median 10-yr earnings = better rank)
- Employment-outcome rank: #47 nationally (higher working share = better rank)
- Student debt rank: #49 nationally of 48 (lower debt = better rank)
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Full profile payload including top-college lists and peer comparisons.
Overview
Higher education in Vermont includes public research universities, private colleges, and community colleges serving transfer students and workforce training. About 28,653 students enrolled statewide in federal data. Major campuses include University of Vermont and Vermont State University. The tables below compare costs, completion, earnings, debt, and employment outcomes against U.S. and regional medians.
Vermont vs regional & national benchmarks
Medians aggregate institution-level College Scorecard fields unless noted. Enrollment is total undergraduate headcount summed across reporting campuses.
| Geography | In-state tuition | Net price | Median debt | Completion rate | Enrollment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vermont (VT) | N/A | N/A | $20,951 | 62.4% | 28,653 |
| United States | $5,512 | $9,967 | $13,432 | 50.3% | 14,484,370 |
Earnings & employment outcomes: Vermont vs benchmarks
Scorecard does not publish formal job-placement rates. We use the share of the 8-year cohort reported as working and not enrolled (working ÷ working + not working) as a federal employment-outcome proxy. 2-yr and 3-yr default rates are federal cohort default shares (0–1 scale). We show 2-yr default as the primary benchmark; 3-yr default appears only when enough campuses report non-suppressed values (otherwise —). 3-yr repayment progress is the share of completers making progress on loans after 3 years. Sample: bachelor's-predominant institutions with enrollment ≥ 200. Medians pool campus-level values.
| Geography | Median earnings (10 yr) | Working & not enrolled (8 yr) | Retention (FT yr 1) | 2-yr default | 3-yr default | 3-yr repayment progress | Debt ÷ earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vermont (VT) | $59,852 | 32.7% | 80.8% | 2.9% | — | 85.9% | 0.41 |
| United States | $54,323 | 87.9% | 76.3% | 5.0% | — | 73.7% | 0.41 |
Outcomes by sector in Vermont
Median campus-level metrics within each ownership type (public, private nonprofit, private for-profit).
| Sector | Campuses | Median earnings (10 yr) | Working share (8 yr) | Retention | 2-yr default | 3-yr default | 3-yr repayment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Private nonprofit | 6 | $59,852 | 40.9% | 80.8% | 2.8% | — | 86.1% |
Higher education completions in Vermont (IPEDS 2024)
Supply-side counts from IPEDS Completions — not employment or placement rates.
In the IPEDS 2024 completions file, institutions in Vermont reported 20,214 total awards (all levels and fields).
Among reported completers statewide, about 57.8% were women and 42.2% were men.
Largest institutions by degrees awarded
| # | Institution | Completions |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | University of Vermont | 6,748 |
| 2 | Vermont State University | 2,718 |
| 3 | Champlain College | 2,278 |
| 4 | Middlebury College | 2,132 |
| 5 | Norwich University | 2,012 |
| 6 | Community College of Vermont | 1,318 |
| 7 | Saint Michael's College | 856 |
| 8 | Vermont Law and Graduate School | 602 |
| 9 | Bennington College | 476 |
| 10 | Landmark College | 300 |
Top majors by completions
| # | Program (CIP) | Completions |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | CIP 99.0 | 10,107 |
| 2 | CIP 52.0201 | 634 |
| 3 | Registered Nursing, Nursing Administration, & Nursing Research | 422 |
| 4 | General Psychology | 364 |
| 5 | Graphic Communications | 287 |
| 6 | CIP 3.0103 | 235 |
| 7 | Computer Science | 230 |
| 8 | General Biological Sciences | 205 |
| 9 | General English Language & Literature | 195 |
| 10 | Social Sciences | 164 |
Educational attainment context (Vermont)
U.S. Census ACS 2024 — adults age 25+.
- Bachelor's degree or higher: 43.8% of adults 25+
- Some college, no degree (ACS): 16.11%
Program completions produced in Vermont (IPEDS 2024)
Award completions by CIP family — supply-side context for nursing, cosmetology, and other pathways. Not placement rates.
| Program area | Completions | Institutions |
|---|---|---|
| Registered Nursing (CIP 51.38) | 479 | 3 |
| Cosmetology (CIP 12.04) | 105 | 1 |
| Computer Science (CIP 11.01) | 36 | 4 |
| Business (CIP 52.01) | 70 | 3 |
State workforce wages (BLS OEWS May 2024)
Context for graduate earnings — not a unemployment rate for recent grads (CEW state series not in repo).
- All occupations median annual wage: $52,410
- Education occupations (SOC 25-xxxx) median: $69,935
Program-level earnings in Vermont (Scorecard)
- Median 1-yr post-completion program earnings (across reporting campuses): $73,068
- Median 4-yr post-completion: $90,628
- Campuses with program earnings data: 7
Public 4-year in-state tuition trend: Vermont
Median published in-state tuition, public 4-year institutions. Source: College Scorecard multi-year pull.
Top 10 colleges in Vermont by degrees awarded (IPEDS 2024, all fields)
Ranked by total IPEDS-reported completions (all award levels and fields) in 2024. This is degrees/certificates produced, not enrollment or job placement.
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Rank 1, Degrees Awarded, 6,748, University of Vermont
University of Vermont
-
Rank 2, Degrees Awarded, 2,718, Vermont State University
Vermont State University
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Rank 3, Degrees Awarded, 2,278, Champlain College
Champlain College
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Rank 4, Degrees Awarded, 2,132, Middlebury College
Middlebury College
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Rank 5, Degrees Awarded, 2,012, Norwich University
Norwich University
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Rank 6, Degrees Awarded, 1,318, Community College of Vermont
Community College of Vermont
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Rank 7, Degrees Awarded, 856, Saint Michael's College
Saint Michael's College
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Rank 8, Degrees Awarded, 602, Vermont Law and Graduate School
Vermont Law and Graduate School
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Rank 9, Degrees Awarded, 476, Bennington College
Bennington College
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Rank 10, Degrees Awarded, 300, Landmark College
Landmark College
Top 7 colleges in Vermont by graduation rate (150% time)
Ranked by 150% time completion rate (4-year bachelor's-predominant institutions, enrollment ≥ 500). Higher rate = more students finishing within 150% of normal time.
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Rank 1, Graduation Rate, 91.4%, Middlebury College
Middlebury College
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Rank 2, Graduation Rate, 78.6%, University of Vermont
University of Vermont
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Rank 3, Graduation Rate, 72.8%, Saint Michael's College
Saint Michael's College
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Rank 4, Graduation Rate, 71.2%, Bennington College
Bennington College
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Rank 5, Graduation Rate, 65.2%, Champlain College
Champlain College
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Rank 6, Graduation Rate, 60.2%, Norwich University
Norwich University
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Rank 7, Graduation Rate, 47.2%, Vermont State University
Vermont State University
Top 7 colleges in Vermont by employment outcome (8 yrs after entry, working & not enrolled)
Ranked by share of the 8-year cohort reported as working and not enrolled — a federal outcome proxy, not a verified job-placement rate. Enrollment ≥ 500.
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Rank 1, Employment Outcome, 56.3%, Bennington College
Bennington College
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Rank 2, Employment Outcome, 52.9%, Middlebury College
Middlebury College
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Rank 3, Employment Outcome, 45.0%, Norwich University
Norwich University
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Rank 4, Employment Outcome, 28.7%, University of Vermont
University of Vermont
-
Rank 5, Employment Outcome, 27.9%, Champlain College
Champlain College
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Rank 6, Employment Outcome, 21.0%, Saint Michael's College
Saint Michael's College
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Rank 7, Employment Outcome, 15.1%, Vermont State University
Vermont State University
Top 7 most selective colleges in Vermont (lowest admission rate)
Ranked by lowest admission rate (most selective first). Bachelor's-predominant four-year institutions with enrollment ≥ 500 and a reported admission rate.
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Rank 1, Admission Rate, 10.8%, Middlebury College
Middlebury College
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Rank 2, Admission Rate, 44.5%, Bennington College
Bennington College
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Rank 3, Admission Rate, 65.3%, University of Vermont
University of Vermont
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Rank 4, Admission Rate, 74.4%, Norwich University
Norwich University
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Rank 5, Admission Rate, 81.7%, Vermont State University
Vermont State University
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Rank 6, Admission Rate, 82.9%, Champlain College
Champlain College
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Rank 7, Admission Rate, 84.5%, Saint Michael's College
Saint Michael's College
Top 7 colleges in Vermont by entry-level earnings (1 yr post-completion, program)
Ranked by median program-level earnings one year after completion (highest first). Enrollment ≥ 300; reflects completers in reported CIP programs, not all entrants.
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Rank 1, Entry-Level Earnings, $98,551, Norwich University
Norwich University
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Rank 2, Entry-Level Earnings, $85,879, Middlebury College
Middlebury College
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Rank 3, Entry-Level Earnings, $75,160, Vermont State University
Vermont State University
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Rank 4, Entry-Level Earnings, $73,068, University of Vermont
University of Vermont
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Rank 5, Entry-Level Earnings, $72,652, Champlain College
Champlain College
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Rank 6, Entry-Level Earnings, $56,723, Saint Michael's College
Saint Michael's College
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Rank 7, Entry-Level Earnings, $20,809, Bennington College
Bennington College
Top 7 colleges in Vermont by early-career earnings (4 yr post-completion, program)
Ranked by median program-level earnings four years after completion (highest first). Enrollment ≥ 300; program cohort, not institution-wide median.
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Rank 1, Early-Career Earnings, $128,471, Middlebury College
Middlebury College
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Rank 2, Early-Career Earnings, $112,282, Champlain College
Champlain College
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Rank 3, Early-Career Earnings, $95,036, University of Vermont
University of Vermont
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Rank 4, Early-Career Earnings, $90,628, Norwich University
Norwich University
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Rank 5, Early-Career Earnings, $88,301, Vermont State University
Vermont State University
-
Rank 6, Early-Career Earnings, $82,447, Saint Michael's College
Saint Michael's College
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Rank 7, Early-Career Earnings, $39,958, Bennington College
Bennington College
Top 7 colleges in Vermont by mid-career earnings (6 yrs after entry)
Ranked by median earnings six years after entry (highest first). Bachelor's-predominant institutions with enrollment ≥ 500.
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Rank 1, Mid-Career Earnings, $59,743, Norwich University
Norwich University
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Rank 2, Mid-Career Earnings, $57,291, Middlebury College
Middlebury College
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Rank 3, Mid-Career Earnings, $48,844, Champlain College
Champlain College
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Rank 4, Mid-Career Earnings, $48,164, University of Vermont
University of Vermont
-
Rank 5, Mid-Career Earnings, $46,898, Saint Michael's College
Saint Michael's College
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Rank 6, Mid-Career Earnings, $41,340, Vermont State University
Vermont State University
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Rank 7, Mid-Career Earnings, $24,711, Bennington College
Bennington College
Top 7 colleges in Vermont by 8-year earnings (8 yrs after entry)
Ranked by median earnings eight years after entry (highest first). Bachelor's-predominant institutions with enrollment ≥ 500.
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Rank 1, 8-Yr Earnings, $71,957, Middlebury College
Middlebury College
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Rank 2, 8-Yr Earnings, $68,991, Norwich University
Norwich University
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Rank 3, 8-Yr Earnings, $57,451, University of Vermont
University of Vermont
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Rank 4, 8-Yr Earnings, $54,937, Champlain College
Champlain College
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Rank 5, 8-Yr Earnings, $50,360, Saint Michael's College
Saint Michael's College
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Rank 6, 8-Yr Earnings, $48,541, Vermont State University
Vermont State University
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Rank 7, 8-Yr Earnings, $39,270, Bennington College
Bennington College
Top 7 colleges in Vermont by long-term earnings (10 yrs after entry)
Ranked by median earnings ten years after entry (highest first). Bachelor's-predominant institutions with enrollment ≥ 500.
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Rank 1, 10-Yr Earnings, $76,310, Middlebury College
Middlebury College
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Rank 2, 10-Yr Earnings, $65,575, Norwich University
Norwich University
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Rank 3, 10-Yr Earnings, $62,472, University of Vermont
University of Vermont
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Rank 4, 10-Yr Earnings, $61,317, Saint Michael's College
Saint Michael's College
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Rank 5, 10-Yr Earnings, $58,386, Champlain College
Champlain College
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Rank 6, 10-Yr Earnings, $50,331, Vermont State University
Vermont State University
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Rank 7, 10-Yr Earnings, $38,289, Bennington College
Bennington College
Top 8 colleges in Vermont by 10-year ROI
Ranked by 10-year return on investment (highest first). Bachelor's-predominant institutions with enrollment ≥ 200 and a computed ROI in the EDsmart dataset.
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Rank 1, 10-Yr ROI, $214,646, Middlebury College
Middlebury College
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Rank 2, 10-Yr ROI, $197,959, Norwich University
Norwich University
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Rank 3, 10-Yr ROI, $176,556, University of Vermont
University of Vermont
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Rank 4, 10-Yr ROI, $130,264, Vermont State University
Vermont State University
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Rank 5, 10-Yr ROI, $112,878, Saint Michael's College
Saint Michael's College
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Rank 6, 10-Yr ROI, $95,719, Champlain College
Champlain College
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Rank 7, 10-Yr ROI, $13,450, Bennington College
Bennington College
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Rank 8, 10-Yr ROI, $1,172, Landmark College
Landmark College
Top 8 most affordable colleges in Vermont (net price)
Ranked by lowest average net price (most affordable first). Uses overall net price, or mid-income bracket net price for public schools when available. Enrollment ≥ 300.
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Rank 1, Net Price, $19,343, University of Vermont
University of Vermont
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Rank 2, Net Price, $18,212, Vermont State University
Vermont State University
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Rank 3, Net Price, $22,257, Norwich University
Norwich University
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Rank 4, Net Price, $25,239, Saint Michael's College
Saint Michael's College
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Rank 5, Net Price, $30,947, Bennington College
Bennington College
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Rank 6, Net Price, $31,483, Middlebury College
Middlebury College
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Rank 7, Net Price, $35,860, Champlain College
Champlain College
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Rank 8, Net Price, $56,954, Landmark College
Landmark College
Top 7 colleges in Vermont by first-year retention (full-time)
Ranked by first-year, full-time retention rate (highest first). Bachelor's-predominant four-year institutions with enrollment ≥ 500.
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Rank 1, First-Year Retention, 93.7%, Middlebury College
Middlebury College
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Rank 2, First-Year Retention, 89.2%, University of Vermont
University of Vermont
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Rank 3, First-Year Retention, 82.0%, Bennington College
Bennington College
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Rank 4, First-Year Retention, 81.7%, Champlain College
Champlain College
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Rank 5, First-Year Retention, 79.9%, Saint Michael's College
Saint Michael's College
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Rank 6, First-Year Retention, 79.3%, Norwich University
Norwich University
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Rank 7, First-Year Retention, 67.8%, Vermont State University
Vermont State University
Student debt: Vermont vs benchmarks
Borrowing
Median debt at graduation in Vermont is $20,951 (+56.0% vs U.S. median $13,432). Rank: #49 nationally of 48 (lower debt = better rank).
Median earnings (10 years out): Vermont vs benchmarks
Payoff
Median earnings 10 years after entry for bachelor's-predominant campuses in Vermont center around $59,852 (+10.2% vs U.S.).
Median institution-level 10-year earnings. Source: College Scorecard.
Employment outcome proxy: Vermont vs benchmarks
Working & not enrolled
The share of the 8-year cohort reported as working and not enrolled—our Scorecard employment proxy—is 32.7% at the median Vermont campus (-55.2 pp vs U.S.).
Percent of 8-year cohort working and not enrolled (not a formal placement rate).
Analysis & insights
EDsmart Data aggregates institution-level College Scorecard data for this profile. Highlights below compare local medians to U.S. and regional benchmarks.
Costs & borrowing
Median graduate debt is $20,951 (+56.0% above the U.S. median of $13,432). Low sticker prices do not always mean low borrowing—living costs, time-to-degree, and aid mix matter.
Student debt rank: #49 nationally of 48 (lower debt = better rank) (1 = lowest median debt).
Earnings, employment & retention
Among bachelor's-predominant campuses with ≥200 students, median 10-year earnings in Vermont are $59,852, about +10.2% vs the U.S. campus median ($54,323).
The median campus reports 32.7% of its 8-year cohort as working and not enrolled—our closest federal proxy to a placement rate. The U.S. campus median is 87.9% (-55.2 pp). Formal job-placement statistics are not published in Scorecard; treat this as a comparative outcome indicator, not a hire guarantee.
First-year, full-time retention at the median campus is 80.8% vs a U.S. median of 76.3%—a leading indicator for completion and time-to-degree.
Loan repayment indicators at the median campus: 2-yr default 2.9% (U.S. 5.0%); 3-yr repayment progress 85.9% (U.S. 73.7%). 3-yr default is omitted when most campuses report suppressed zeros.
Nationally, Vermont ranks earnings #12 and employment proxy #47 on these outcome medians (1 = best).
Top employment-outcome campuses in this extract include Bennington College (56.3%), Middlebury College (52.9%), Norwich University (45.0%), University of Vermont (28.7%), Champlain College (27.9%), Saint Michael's College (21.0%), Vermont State University (15.1%)—useful anchors for local reporting on where graduates are most often working rather than still enrolled.
Completion & workforce context
Within Vermont, sector medians diverge: Private nonprofit median 10-yr earnings $59,852 (6 campuses). Public campuses often dominate enrollment while private nonprofits can show higher earnings medians at selective institutions.
Average institution-level completion rate across all sectors in Vermont is 62.4% (national institution average about 50.3%).
National Student Clearinghouse data cite roughly 63,550 residents with some college but no credential in Vermont (YoY change 7.30%). That stock of incomplete credentials sits alongside the completion and employment metrics above.
FAQ
How much does college cost in Vermont?
Cost benchmarks for Vermont are listed in the profile tables when campuses report tuition and net price to the College Scorecard.
What is typical student debt for graduates in Vermont?
Median federal loan debt among completers in Vermont is $20,951 vs a U.S. median of $13,432 (Vermont ranks #49 nationally for median debt among states.)
What do graduates earn in Vermont?
Median earnings 10 years after entry for Vermont campuses reporting to the College Scorecard is $59,852 vs $54,323 nationally. Six-year medians are $47,531.
What share of Vermont graduates are working after college?
The federal employment-outcome proxy used on this site (8-year cohort working and not enrolled) has a median of 32.7% in Vermont vs 87.9% nationally.
How many colleges are in Vermont?
This profile aggregates 8 campuses with cost or outcomes data in Vermont and roughly 28,653 total reported enrollment.
How many public vs. private colleges are in Vermont?
Among campuses with outcomes in the College Scorecard extract: 0 public, 6 private nonprofit, and 0 private for-profit institutions.
What are the top colleges in Vermont?
Rankings on this page are drawn from College Scorecard medians; standouts include highest 150%-time graduation rate: Middlebury College; highest 10-year earnings: Middlebury College; lowest net price among large campuses: University of Vermont. See the ranked lists below for full details.
Are there HBCUs, Hispanic-serving, tribal, or religious colleges in Vermont?
Among 15 campuses in Vermont, 1 religiously affiliated private nonprofit campus (IPEDS RELAFFIL); most common affiliations: Roman Catholic (1).
Sources & related
- U.S. national benchmarks
- All college profiles
- Vermont trade school profile
- States & cities with the most colleges
- Compare University of Vermont vs Vermont State University vs Champlain College
- Vermont college costs drilldown
- Top colleges in Vermont by ROI
- Student loan debt by state
- College enrollment statistics
- Supplemental: Census ACS attainment, IPEDS completions, BLS OEWS, NSC SCNC, tuition trends
- U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard
- Download: JSON