TL;DR

Welding maps to BLS occupations averaging about $63,590, with roughly 26,100 workers nationwide in those roles. Median in-state published tuition is about $4,267; a top linked occupation is Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers.

Key Statistics

4
Total Degrees Awarded (2023)
$4,267
Median In-State Public Tuition
$16,657
Median Out-of-State Private Tuition
$63,590
Avg. Wage (related occupations)
26,100
Workers (related occupations)
47.9%
Median Graduation Rate (4-yr schools)
4
Bachelor's Completions (IPEDS 2023)

Welding: what the data shows

Common questions about welding degrees, answered from IPEDS, College Scorecard, BLS OEWS, and O*NET in this repository—not program marketing copy.

What is a welding degree?

A Welding program is classified under NCES CIP 48.0508 in the Precision Metal Working field family (48.05).

A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to join or cut metal surfaces. Includes instruction in arc welding, resistance welding, brazing and soldering, cutting, high-energy beam welding and cutting, solid state welding, ferrous and non-ferrous materials, oxidation-reduction reactions, welding metallurgy, welding processes and heat treating, structural design, safety, and applicable codes and standards.

IPEDS counted 4 completions for this CIP in the survey year in our extract.

Types of welding degrees and related programs

Other NCES program codes in the 48.05 family with pages on EDsmart Data:

How long does it take to get a welding degree?

Award levels reported to IPEDS for CIP 48.0508 in our file:

  • 3,671 Associate (49.3% of IPEDS total)—about two years of full-time study
  • 4 Bachelor's (0.1% of IPEDS total)—typically four years
  • 3,671 Master's (49.3% of IPEDS total)—one to two years beyond a bachelor's
  • 96 Doctorate (1.3% of IPEDS total)—varies by program

Time to completion depends on enrollment intensity and transfer credits; figures above describe credential type, not calendar time for every student.

What do you learn in welding?

O*NET skill ratings for occupations mapped to this major emphasize Quality Control Analysis, Monitoring, Critical Thinking, Judgment and Decision Making, Time Management, Operations Monitoring, and related competencies. See the Skills section for the full list in our extract.

What degree do you need?

For Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers (top mapped occupation), O*NET incumbent surveys in our career profile report these education credentials most often: Some college (29%), High School or Equivalent (27%), Bachelors Degree (22%).

O*NET education distributions describe incumbent workers, not minimum legal or employer requirements.

What jobs can you get with a welding degree?

Our degree→occupation mapping links Welding to the BLS roles below. Employment is U.S. OEWS; median wage is national May 2024 where published in our extract.

OccupationU.S. employmentMedian annual wage
Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers424,040$51,000

See Careers & Jobs for mean wages and industry context.

Is a welding degree worth it?

Among schools reporting in our Scorecard extract, median published in-state tuition is $4,267 and median net price is $8,384.

We do not score "worth" on opinion—compare debt, earnings, wages for mapped occupations, and completion data above against your cost and career target.

Institutions

Information about the types of higher education institutions that grant degrees in Welding and the types of students that study this field.

Tuition Costs for Common Institutions

$4,267 Median In-State Public

$16,657 Median Out of State Private

Tuition costs for Welding majors are, on average, $4,267 for in-state public colleges, and $16,657 for out of state private colleges.

Tuition costs comparison for Welding programs.

Institutions awarding the most Welding degrees

IPEDS Completions (c2024_a), all award levels for this CIP in our extract.

Degrees Awarded Over Time

4 Total Degrees Awarded in 2023

This chart shows the number of degrees awarded in Welding from 2015 to 2023.

Historical trend of degrees awarded in Welding.

Top 5 Schools by Enrollment

# School State Enrollment
1 Ivy Tech Community College IN 58,267
2 Ivy Tech Community College IN 58,267
3 Lone Star College System TX 45,188
4 Lone Star College System TX 45,188
5 Brigham Young University-Idaho ID 44,397

Schools with the largest enrollment offering Welding programs.

Top 5 Most Affordable Tuition

# School State Tuition
1 Barstow Community College CA $1,104
2 Barstow Community College CA $1,104
3 Taft College CA $1,108
4 Taft College CA $1,108
5 Antelope Valley Community College District CA $1,124

Schools with the lowest tuition costs for Welding programs.

Top 5 Lowest Net Price

Schools with the lowest average net price for Welding programs.

Graduation Rates

47.86% Median Graduation Rate (150% of normal time)

49.35% Average Graduation Rate

334 Institutions Reporting

33.77% - 62.23% Interquartile Range

Graduation/completion rates for Welding programs across institutions.

Where students complete this major (IPEDS)

Bachelor's-level completions (IPEDS Completions, award level 5) summed by institution state. State is taken from IPEDS Directory (HD2023) for each reporting institution.

Geographic concentration

The largest number of reported bachelor's completions for Welding is in ID (4 completions). That state represents about 100.0% of U.S. bachelor's completions reported for this CIP in the IPEDS file we use.

Among states, the highest concentration relative to all bachelor's degrees awarded in-state is ID (0.01% of that state's bachelor's completions).

Top states by count of bachelor's completions for this CIP (IPEDS).

State Bachelor's completions (this CIP) % of U.S. total (this CIP) % of state's all bachelor's
ID4100.0%0.01%

Related specializations

Other NCES program codes in the 48.05 CIP family with dedicated pages on EDsmart Data.

Degree Levels (IPEDS)

Completions reported to IPEDS for CIP 48.0508 in the survey year used in our extract (7,442 total across levels below).

  • 3,671 Associate (49.3% of IPEDS total)
  • 4 Bachelor's (0.1% of IPEDS total)
  • 3,671 Master's (49.3% of IPEDS total)
  • 96 Doctorate (1.3% of IPEDS total)

Source: IPEDS Completions (c2024_a), summed by award level for this CIP.

Careers & Jobs

Occupations linked to this major in our degree→career mapping, with wages and employment from processed BLS career profiles in this repo.

Across these BLS occupations, employment-weighted mean pay is about $63,590. Figures are national OEWS estimates for the occupation—not earnings of Welding graduates alone.

Related occupations (BLS OEWS)

Occupation Mean annual wage U.S. employment
Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers$63,590424,040

Open each occupation for full career profile charts and industry breakdowns on EDsmart Data.

Employment

Wages and industry mix below use BLS OEWS data for occupations linked to this major in our mapping—not a graduate earnings survey.

Yearly Income for Common Jobs

$63,590 Average Wage in Workforce

The average salary for Welding majors is $63,590.

Average annual salaries of the most common occupations for Welding majors.

Occupations by Share

26,100 2023 Workforce

The number of Welding graduates in the workforce has been growing.

Various jobs filled by those with a major in Welding by share of the total number of graduates.

Diversity

Demographic information for those who earn a degree in Welding in the United States.

Workforce Age

N/A Average Age in 2023

This chart shows distribution of ages for employees with a degree in Welding.

Age distribution for Welding degree holders in the workforce.

Gender Distribution

Counts below are bachelor's-level completions only (IPEDS Completions, award level 5).

4 Total Degrees Awarded

4 Male (100.00%)

Gender distribution of Welding degree recipients.

Race and Ethnicity Distribution

Counts below are bachelor's-level completions only (IPEDS Completions, award level 5).

4 White (100.00%)

Racial and ethnic distribution of Welding degree recipients.

Degrees Awarded

The most common degree types awarded to students graduating in Welding are Bachelors Degree, Masters Degree, and Associates Degree.

Distribution of degree types awarded in Welding.

Skills

Data on the critical and distinctive skills necessary for those working in the Welding field from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Required Skills

Welding majors need many skills, but most especially Critical Thinking, Active Listening, and Reading Comprehension.

Rating of how necessary various skills are for Welding majors.

Skills Bar Chart

This bar chart shows the same information as the radar chart, displaying the importance of each skill.

Skill importance ratings for Welding majors.

About

A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to join or cut metal surfaces. Includes instruction in arc welding, resistance welding, brazing and soldering, cutting, high-energy beam welding and cutting, solid state welding, ferrous and non-ferrous materials, oxidation-reduction reactions, welding metallurgy, welding processes and heat treating, structural design, safety, and applicable codes and standards.

In 2023, 4 degrees were awarded across all undergraduate and graduate programs in Welding.

CIP Code

48.0508 - Welding

What the data shows

Men earned 11.3% of 57,768 Welding completions in the IPEDS file used here.

Mapped BLS occupations show employment-weighted mean pay of about $63,590. The largest mapped role by headcount is Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers (424,040 U.S. jobs in OEWS).

Published tuition medians in College Scorecard land at $4,267 in-state at public colleges and $16,657 at private institutions for programs in this field.

Data Sources

This page uses data from the following sources:

  • College Scorecard - U.S. Department of Education
    • Institutional characteristics, costs, completion rates, and earnings data
    • Data years: 2015-2024
    • Source: collegescorecard.ed.gov
  • Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS)
    • Employment and wage data by occupation
    • Latest data: May 2024
    • Source: bls.gov/oes
  • O*NET Online - U.S. Department of Labor
    • Occupational skills, knowledge, abilities, and work activities
    • Database version: 28.0 (August 2023)
    • Source: onetcenter.org
  • IPEDS (Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System) - National Center for Education Statistics
    • Institutional data, completions, enrollment, and financial aid
    • Data years: 2015-2024
    • Source: nces.ed.gov/ipeds
  • Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS)
    • Demographic and workforce data
    • Latest data: 2023 ACS 5-Year Estimates
    • Source: census.gov/acs

Data Processing: All data has been processed, cleaned, and aggregated for presentation. Where specific data points are unavailable, estimates are based on available data and clearly marked.

Last Updated: Data reflects the most recent available information as of January 2025.

Methodology

Data for this profile is sourced from the U.S. Department of Education's College Scorecard dataset, IPEDS completion data, and Bureau of Labor Statistics employment data.

All financial figures are adjusted for inflation and represent the most recent available data. Employment and wage data are from the most recent Census Bureau ACS PUMS estimates.