Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) Degrees (2026 stats)
TL;DR
Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) maps to BLS occupations averaging about $64,987, with roughly 1,596,050 workers nationwide in those roles. Median in-state published tuition is about $7,488; common paths include Teachers, Postsecondary and Secondary School Teachers.
Key Statistics
Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic): what the data shows
Common questions about emergency medical technology/technician (emt paramedic) degrees, answered from IPEDS, College Scorecard, BLS OEWS, and O*NET in this repository—not program marketing copy.
What is a emergency medical technology/technician (emt paramedic) degree?
A Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) program is classified under NCES CIP 51.0904 in the Allied Health Diagnostic, Intervention, and Treatment Professions field family (51.09).
A program that prepares individuals, under the remote supervision of physicians, to recognize, assess, and manage medical emergencies in prehospital settings and to supervise Ambulance personnel. Includes instruction in basic, intermediate, and advanced EMT procedures; emergency surgical procedures; medical triage; rescue operations; crisis scene management and personnel supervision; equipment operation and maintenance; patient stabilization, monitoring, and care; drug administration; identification and preliminary diagnosis of diseases and injuries; communication and computer operations; basic anatomy, physiology, pathology, and toxicology; and professional standards and regulations
IPEDS counted 383 completions for this CIP in the survey year in our extract.
Types of emergency medical technology/technician (emt paramedic) degrees and related programs
Other NCES program codes in the 51.09 family with pages on EDsmart Data:
- Athletic Training/Trainer (CIP 51.0913)
- Cardiopulmonary Technology/Technologist (CIP 51.0915)
- Cardiovascular Technology/Technologist (CIP 51.0901)
- Diagnostic Medical Sonography/Sonographer and Ultrasound Technician (CIP 51.0910)
- Electrocardiograph Technology/Technician (CIP 51.0902)
- Electroneurodiagnostic/Electroencephalographic Technology/Technologist (CIP 51.0903)
- Gene/Genetic Therapy (CIP 51.0914)
- Hearing Instrument Specialist (CIP 51.0918)
- Hyperbaric Medicine Technology/Technician (CIP 51.0921)
- Intraoperative Neuromonitoring Technology/Technician (CIP 51.0922)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Technology/Technician (CIP 51.0920)
- Mammography Technology/Technician (CIP 51.0919)
- Medical Radiologic Technology/Science - Radiation Therapist (CIP 51.0907)
- Nuclear Medical Technology/Technologist (CIP 51.0905)
- Orthopedic Technology/Technician (CIP 51.0923)
- Perfusion Technology/Perfusionist (CIP 51.0906)
- Physician Associate/Assistant (CIP 51.0912)
- Polysomnography (CIP 51.0917)
- Radiation Protection/Health Physics Technician (CIP 51.0916)
- Radiologic Technology/Science - Radiographer (CIP 51.0911)
- Respiratory Care Therapy/Therapist (CIP 51.0908)
- Surgical Technology/Technologist (CIP 51.0909)
How long does it take to get a emergency medical technology/technician (emt paramedic) degree?
Award levels reported to IPEDS for CIP 51.0904 in our file:
- 3,611 Associate (90.0% of IPEDS total)—about two years of full-time study
- 383 Bachelor's (9.5% of IPEDS total)—typically four years
- 14 Master's (0.3% of IPEDS total)—one to two years beyond a bachelor's
- 3 Doctorate (0.1% of IPEDS total)—varies by program
Time to completion depends on enrollment intensity and transfer credits; figures above describe credential type, not calendar time for every student.
What do you learn in emergency medical technology/technician (emt paramedic)?
O*NET skill ratings for occupations mapped to this major emphasize Reading Comprehension, Active Listening, Speaking, Writing, Critical Thinking, Service Orientation, and related competencies. See the Skills section for the full list in our extract.
What degree do you need?
For Teachers, Postsecondary (top mapped occupation), O*NET incumbent surveys in our career profile report these education credentials most often: Some college (29%), High School or Equivalent (27%), Bachelors Degree (22%).
O*NET education distributions describe incumbent workers, not minimum legal or employer requirements.
What jobs can you get with a emergency medical technology/technician (emt paramedic) degree?
Our degree→occupation mapping links Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) to the BLS roles below. Employment is U.S. OEWS; median wage is national May 2024 where published in our extract.
| Occupation | U.S. employment | Median annual wage |
|---|---|---|
| Teachers, Postsecondary | 1,500,000 | — |
| Secondary School Teachers | 1,072,540 | $64,580 |
See Careers & Jobs for mean wages and industry context.
Is a emergency medical technology/technician (emt paramedic) degree worth it?
College Scorecard national medians for the Allied Health Diagnostic, Intervention, and Treatment Professions bachelor's program family: median debt $23,791, median earnings $70,786 four years after enrollment. Debt-to-earnings proxy: 0.39.
About 1.3% of graduates in this field family were not working and not enrolled one year after completion in Scorecard's national program medians.
Among schools reporting in our Scorecard extract, median published in-state tuition is $7,488 and median net price is $16,816.
We do not score "worth" on opinion—compare debt, earnings, wages for mapped occupations, and completion data above against your cost and career target.
Institutions
Information about the types of higher education institutions that grant degrees in Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) and the types of students that study this field.
Tuition Costs for Common Institutions
$7,488 Median In-State Public
$38,045 Median Out of State Private
Tuition costs for Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) majors are, on average, $7,488 for in-state public colleges, and $38,045 for out of state private colleges.
Tuition costs comparison for Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) programs.
Degrees Awarded Over Time
383 Total Degrees Awarded in 2023
This chart shows the number of degrees awarded in Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) from 2015 to 2023.
Historical trend of degrees awarded in Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic).
Top 5 Schools by Enrollment
| # | School | State | Enrollment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Arizona State University Campus Immersion | AZ | 64,398 |
| 2 | University of Central Florida | FL | 59,095 |
| 3 | Liberty University | VA | 50,059 |
| 4 | Ohio State University-Main Campus | OH | 44,617 |
| 5 | The University of Texas at Austin | TX | 42,100 |
Schools with the largest enrollment offering Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) programs.
Top 5 Most Affordable Tuition
| # | School | State | Tuition |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Imperial Valley College | CA | $1,126 |
| 2 | Compton College | CA | $1,142 |
| 3 | El Camino Community College District | CA | $1,144 |
| 4 | Laney College | CA | $1,148 |
| 5 | Chabot College | CA | $1,150 |
Schools with the lowest tuition costs for Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) programs.
Top 5 Lowest Net Price
| # | School | State | Net Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | College of the Sequoias | CA | $29 |
| 2 | Coahoma Community College | MS | $560 |
| 3 | Henry Ford College | MI | $576 |
| 4 | Cerritos College | CA | $693 |
| 5 | Moorpark College | CA | $742 |
Schools with the lowest average net price for Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) programs.
Graduation Rates
53.13% Median Graduation Rate (150% of normal time)
52.58% Average Graduation Rate
965 Institutions Reporting
40.00% - 65.36% Interquartile Range
Graduation/completion rates for Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) programs across institutions.
Where students complete this major (IPEDS)
Bachelor's-level completions (IPEDS Completions, award level 5) summed by institution state. State is taken from IPEDS Directory (HD2023) for each reporting institution.
Geographic concentration
The largest number of reported bachelor's completions for Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) is in NC (94 completions). That state represents about 24.5% of U.S. bachelor's completions reported for this CIP in the IPEDS file we use.
Among states, the highest concentration relative to all bachelor's degrees awarded in-state is NM (0.19% of that state's bachelor's completions).
Top states by count of bachelor's completions for this CIP (IPEDS).
| State | Bachelor's completions (this CIP) | % of U.S. total (this CIP) | % of state's all bachelor's |
|---|---|---|---|
| NC | 94 | 24.5% | 0.08% |
| AL | 85 | 22.2% | 0.13% |
| CT | 37 | 9.7% | 0.08% |
| NM | 30 | 7.8% | 0.19% |
| KY | 29 | 7.6% | 0.06% |
| TX | 23 | 6.0% | 0.01% |
| NE | 15 | 3.9% | 0.05% |
| VA | 14 | 3.7% | 0.01% |
| AZ | 13 | 3.4% | 0.01% |
| CO | 12 | 3.1% | 0.02% |
| WA | 11 | 2.9% | 0.02% |
| CA | 6 | 1.6% | 0.00% |
| MO | 5 | 1.3% | 0.01% |
| MD | 4 | 1.0% | 0.01% |
| MA | 3 | 0.8% | 0.00% |
| OR | 1 | 0.3% | 0.00% |
| RI | 1 | 0.3% | 0.00% |
Related specializations
Other NCES program codes in the 51.09 CIP family with dedicated pages on EDsmart Data.
- Athletic Training/Trainer CIP 51.0913
- Cardiopulmonary Technology/Technologist CIP 51.0915
- Cardiovascular Technology/Technologist CIP 51.0901
- Diagnostic Medical Sonography/Sonographer and Ultrasound Technician CIP 51.0910
- Electrocardiograph Technology/Technician CIP 51.0902
- Electroneurodiagnostic/Electroencephalographic Technology/Technologist CIP 51.0903
- Gene/Genetic Therapy CIP 51.0914
- Hearing Instrument Specialist CIP 51.0918
- Hyperbaric Medicine Technology/Technician CIP 51.0921
- Intraoperative Neuromonitoring Technology/Technician CIP 51.0922
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Technology/Technician CIP 51.0920
- Mammography Technology/Technician CIP 51.0919
- Medical Radiologic Technology/Science - Radiation Therapist CIP 51.0907
- Nuclear Medical Technology/Technologist CIP 51.0905
- Orthopedic Technology/Technician CIP 51.0923
- Perfusion Technology/Perfusionist CIP 51.0906
- Physician Associate/Assistant CIP 51.0912
- Polysomnography CIP 51.0917
- Radiation Protection/Health Physics Technician CIP 51.0916
- Radiologic Technology/Science - Radiographer CIP 51.0911
- Respiratory Care Therapy/Therapist CIP 51.0908
- Surgical Technology/Technologist CIP 51.0909
Degree Levels (IPEDS)
Completions reported to IPEDS for CIP 51.0904 in the survey year used in our extract (4,011 total across levels below).
- 3,611 Associate (90.0% of IPEDS total)
- 383 Bachelor's (9.5% of IPEDS total)
- 14 Master's (0.3% of IPEDS total)
- 3 Doctorate (0.1% of IPEDS total)
Source: IPEDS Completions (c2024_a), summed by award level for this CIP.
Careers & Jobs
Occupations linked to this major in our degree→career mapping, with wages and employment from processed BLS career profiles in this repo.
Across these BLS occupations, employment-weighted mean pay is about $64,987. Figures are national OEWS estimates for the occupation—not earnings of Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) graduates alone.
Related occupations (BLS OEWS)
| Occupation | Mean annual wage | U.S. employment |
|---|---|---|
| Teachers, Postsecondary | $36,511 | 1,500,000 |
| Secondary School Teachers | $104,813 | 1,072,540 |
Open each occupation for full career profile charts and industry breakdowns on EDsmart Data.
Program outcomes (College Scorecard)
National medians across bachelor's programs in the Allied Health Diagnostic, Intervention, and Treatment Professions CIP family (46 programs reporting debt). Not specific to every Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) graduate.
- $23,791 median federal loan debt among completers
- $70,786 median earnings four years after enrollment (national program median)
- 0.39 debt-to-earnings ratio (Scorecard proxy)
- 1.3% of graduates not working and not enrolled one year out (program cohort)
Source: College Scorecard program-level outcomes aggregated by 4-digit CIP family.
Employment
Wages and industry mix below use BLS OEWS data for occupations linked to this major in our mapping—not a graduate earnings survey.
Yearly Income for Common Jobs
$40,621 Average Wage in Workforce
The average salary for Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) majors is $40,621.
Average annual salaries of the most common occupations for Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) majors.
Occupations by Share
1,596,050 2023 Workforce
The number of Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) graduates in the workforce has been growing.
Various jobs filled by those with a major in Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) by share of the total number of graduates.
Diversity
Demographic information for those who earn a degree in Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) in the United States.
Workforce Age
N/A Average Age in 2023
This chart shows distribution of ages for employees with a degree in Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic).
Age distribution for Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) degree holders in the workforce.
Gender Distribution
Counts below are bachelor's-level completions only (IPEDS Completions, award level 5).
383 Total Degrees Awarded
252 Male (65.80%)
131 Female (34.20%)
Gender distribution of Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) degree recipients.
Race and Ethnicity Distribution
Counts below are bachelor's-level completions only (IPEDS Completions, award level 5).
265 White (69.19%)
62 Hispanic or Latino (16.19%)
11 Two or More Races (2.87%)
8 Asian (2.09%)
7 Black or African American (1.83%)
Racial and ethnic distribution of Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) degree recipients.
Degrees Awarded
The most common degree types awarded to students graduating in Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) are Bachelors Degree, Masters Degree, and Associates Degree.
Distribution of degree types awarded in Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic).
Skills
Data on the critical and distinctive skills necessary for those working in the Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) field from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Required Skills
Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) majors need many skills, but most especially Critical Thinking, Active Listening, and Reading Comprehension.
Rating of how necessary various skills are for Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) majors.
Skills Bar Chart
This bar chart shows the same information as the radar chart, displaying the importance of each skill.
Skill importance ratings for Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) majors.
About
A program that prepares individuals, under the remote supervision of physicians, to recognize, assess, and manage medical emergencies in prehospital settings and to supervise Ambulance personnel. Includes instruction in basic, intermediate, and advanced EMT procedures; emergency surgical procedures; medical triage; rescue operations; crisis scene management and personnel supervision; equipment operation and maintenance; patient stabilization, monitoring, and care; drug administration; identification and preliminary diagnosis of diseases and injuries; communication and computer operations; basic anatomy, physiology, pathology, and toxicology; and professional standards and regulations
In 2023, 383 degrees were awarded across all undergraduate and graduate programs in Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic).
CIP Code
51.0904 - Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic)
What the data shows
At the program-family level, College Scorecard reports median debt of $23,791 for bachelor's completers and median earnings near $70,786, a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.39. Those figures describe national program cohorts in this CIP family—not every individual Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) graduate.
Men earned 36.2% of 29,337 Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic) completions in the IPEDS file used here.
Mapped BLS occupations show employment-weighted mean pay of about $64,987. The largest mapped role by headcount is Teachers, Postsecondary (1,500,000 U.S. jobs in OEWS).
Published tuition medians in College Scorecard land at $7,488 in-state at public colleges and $38,045 at private institutions for programs in this field.
Data Sources
This page uses data from the following sources:
- College Scorecard - U.S. Department of Education
- Institutional characteristics, costs, completion rates, and earnings data
- Data years: 2015-2024
- Source: collegescorecard.ed.gov
- Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS)
- Employment and wage data by occupation
- Latest data: May 2024
- Source: bls.gov/oes
- O*NET Online - U.S. Department of Labor
- Occupational skills, knowledge, abilities, and work activities
- Database version: 28.0 (August 2023)
- Source: onetcenter.org
- IPEDS (Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System) - National Center for Education Statistics
- Institutional data, completions, enrollment, and financial aid
- Data years: 2015-2024
- Source: nces.ed.gov/ipeds
- Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS)
- Demographic and workforce data
- Latest data: 2023 ACS 5-Year Estimates
- Source: census.gov/acs
Data Processing: All data has been processed, cleaned, and aggregated for presentation. Where specific data points are unavailable, estimates are based on available data and clearly marked.
Last Updated: Data reflects the most recent available information as of January 2025.
Methodology
Data for this profile is sourced from the U.S. Department of Education's College Scorecard dataset, IPEDS completion data, and Bureau of Labor Statistics employment data.
All financial figures are adjusted for inflation and represent the most recent available data. Employment and wage data are from the most recent Census Bureau ACS PUMS estimates.