TL;DR

Chemistry maps to BLS occupations averaging about $162,329, with roughly 16,330 workers nationwide in those roles. About 27,177 bachelor's completions in IPEDS 2023; median program completion runs near 57%.

Key Statistics

27,177
Total Degrees Awarded (2023)
$8,179
Median In-State Public Tuition
$39,340
Median Out-of-State Private Tuition
$162,329
Avg. Wage (related occupations)
16,330
Workers (related occupations)
56.6%
Median Graduation Rate (4-yr schools)
27,177
Bachelor's Completions (IPEDS 2023)

Chemistry: what the data shows

Common questions about chemistry degrees, answered from IPEDS, College Scorecard, BLS OEWS, and O*NET in this repository—not program marketing copy.

What is a chemistry degree?

A Chemistry program is classified under NCES CIP 40.4005 in the 40.0040 field family (40.40).

IPEDS counted 27,177 completions for this CIP in the survey year in our extract.

How long does it take to get a chemistry degree?

Award levels reported to IPEDS for CIP 40.4005 in our file:

  • 4,944 Associate (12.5% of IPEDS total)—about two years of full-time study
  • 27,177 Bachelor's (68.5% of IPEDS total)—typically four years
  • 7,439 Master's (18.8% of IPEDS total)—one to two years beyond a bachelor's
  • 89 Doctorate (0.2% of IPEDS total)—varies by program

Time to completion depends on enrollment intensity and transfer credits; figures above describe credential type, not calendar time for every student.

What do you learn in chemistry?

O*NET skill ratings for occupations mapped to this major emphasize Complex Problem Solving, Science, Reading Comprehension, Active Listening, Critical Thinking, Writing, and related competencies. See the Skills section for the full list in our extract.

What degree do you need?

For Materials Engineers (top mapped occupation), O*NET incumbent surveys in our career profile report these education credentials most often: Some college (29%), High School or Equivalent (27%), Bachelors Degree (22%). Bachelor's awards account for a majority of IPEDS completions for CIP 40.4005, but occupation data show multiple pathways.

O*NET education distributions describe incumbent workers, not minimum legal or employer requirements.

What jobs can you get with a chemistry degree?

Our degree→occupation mapping links Chemistry to the BLS roles below. Employment is U.S. OEWS; median wage is national May 2024 where published in our extract.

OccupationU.S. employmentMedian annual wage
Materials Engineers22,770$108,310
Physician Assistants155,540$133,260

See Careers & Jobs for mean wages and industry context.

Is a chemistry degree worth it?

Among schools reporting in our Scorecard extract, median published in-state tuition is $8,179 and median net price is $17,999.

We do not score "worth" on opinion—compare debt, earnings, wages for mapped occupations, and completion data above against your cost and career target.

Institutions

Information about the types of higher education institutions that grant degrees in Chemistry and the types of students that study this field.

Tuition Costs for Common Institutions

$8,179 Median In-State Public

$39,340 Median Out of State Private

Tuition costs for Chemistry majors are, on average, $8,179 for in-state public colleges, and $39,340 for out of state private colleges.

Tuition costs comparison for Chemistry programs.

Degrees Awarded Over Time

27,177 Total Degrees Awarded in 2023

This chart shows the number of degrees awarded in Chemistry from 2015 to 2023.

Historical trend of degrees awarded in Chemistry.

Top 5 Schools by Enrollment

Schools with the largest enrollment offering Chemistry programs.

Top 5 Most Affordable Tuition

# School State Tuition
1 Antelope Valley Community College District CA $1,124
2 Imperial Valley College CA $1,126
3 Yuba College CA $1,128
4 El Camino Community College District CA $1,144
5 Chabot College CA $1,150

Schools with the lowest tuition costs for Chemistry programs.

Top 5 Lowest Net Price

# School State Net Price
1 Canada College CA $10
2 College of the Sequoias CA $29
3 Henry Ford College MI $576
4 Oxnard College CA $659
5 Cerritos College CA $693

Schools with the lowest average net price for Chemistry programs.

Graduation Rates

56.64% Median Graduation Rate (150% of normal time)

54.99% Average Graduation Rate

199 Institutions Reporting

44.28% - 68.23% Interquartile Range

Graduation/completion rates for Chemistry programs across institutions.

Where students complete this major (IPEDS)

Bachelor's-level completions (IPEDS Completions, award level 5) summed by institution state. State is taken from IPEDS Directory (HD2023) for each reporting institution.

Geographic concentration

The largest number of reported bachelor's completions for Chemistry is in CA (3,326 completions). That state represents about 12.2% of U.S. bachelor's completions reported for this CIP in the IPEDS file we use.

Among states, the highest concentration relative to all bachelor's degrees awarded in-state is WA (1.20% of that state's bachelor's completions).

Top states by count of bachelor's completions for this CIP (IPEDS).

State Bachelor's completions (this CIP) % of U.S. total (this CIP) % of state's all bachelor's
CA3,32612.2%0.74%
NY1,9737.3%0.72%
PA1,6796.2%0.98%
TX1,4755.4%0.50%
MA1,1104.1%0.87%
NC1,0473.9%0.85%
FL1,0453.9%0.46%
VA1,0113.7%0.82%
IL1,0023.7%0.72%
OH8903.3%0.64%
GA8443.1%0.74%
WA8283.0%1.20%
MI7092.6%0.62%
IN6592.4%0.64%
MN5762.1%0.68%
WI5582.0%0.73%
MD5332.0%0.72%
CO5291.9%0.74%

Degree Levels (IPEDS)

Completions reported to IPEDS for CIP 40.4005 in the survey year used in our extract (39,649 total across levels below).

  • 4,944 Associate (12.5% of IPEDS total)
  • 27,177 Bachelor's (68.5% of IPEDS total)
  • 7,439 Master's (18.8% of IPEDS total)
  • 89 Doctorate (0.2% of IPEDS total)

Source: IPEDS Completions (c2024_a), summed by award level for this CIP.

Careers & Jobs

Occupations linked to this major in our degree→career mapping, with wages and employment from processed BLS career profiles in this repo.

Across these BLS occupations, employment-weighted mean pay is about $162,329. Figures are national OEWS estimates for the occupation—not earnings of Chemistry graduates alone.

Related occupations (BLS OEWS)

Occupation Mean annual wage U.S. employment
Materials Engineers$134,64222,770
Physician Assistants$166,382155,540

Open each occupation for full career profile charts and industry breakdowns on EDsmart Data.

Employment

Wages and industry mix below use BLS OEWS data for occupations linked to this major in our mapping—not a graduate earnings survey.

Yearly Income for Common Jobs

$161,017 Average Wage in Workforce

The average salary for Chemistry majors is $161,017.

Average annual salaries of the most common occupations for Chemistry majors.

Occupations by Share

16,330 2023 Workforce

The number of Chemistry graduates in the workforce has been growing.

Various jobs filled by those with a major in Chemistry by share of the total number of graduates.

Diversity

Demographic information for those who earn a degree in Chemistry in the United States.

Workforce Age

N/A Average Age in 2023

This chart shows distribution of ages for employees with a degree in Chemistry.

Age distribution for Chemistry degree holders in the workforce.

Gender Distribution

Counts below are bachelor's-level completions only (IPEDS Completions, award level 5).

27,177 Total Degrees Awarded

14,754 Male (54.29%)

12,423 Female (45.71%)

Gender distribution of Chemistry degree recipients.

Race and Ethnicity Distribution

Counts below are bachelor's-level completions only (IPEDS Completions, award level 5).

15,459 White (56.88%)

3,751 Hispanic or Latino (13.80%)

2,818 Asian (10.37%)

1,318 Two or More Races (4.85%)

1,304 Black or African American (4.80%)

Racial and ethnic distribution of Chemistry degree recipients.

Degrees Awarded

The most common degree types awarded to students graduating in Chemistry are Bachelors Degree, Masters Degree, and Associates Degree.

Distribution of degree types awarded in Chemistry.

Skills

Data on the critical and distinctive skills necessary for those working in the Chemistry field from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Required Skills

Chemistry majors need many skills, but most especially Critical Thinking, Active Listening, and Reading Comprehension.

Rating of how necessary various skills are for Chemistry majors.

Skills Bar Chart

This bar chart shows the same information as the radar chart, displaying the importance of each skill.

Skill importance ratings for Chemistry majors.

About

Chemistry

In 2023, 27,177 degrees were awarded across all undergraduate and graduate programs in Chemistry.

CIP Code

40.4005 - Chemistry

What the data shows

Mapped BLS occupations show employment-weighted mean pay of about $162,329. The largest mapped role by headcount is Materials Engineers (22,770 U.S. jobs in OEWS).

Published tuition medians in College Scorecard land at $8,179 in-state at public colleges and $39,340 at private institutions for programs in this field.

Data Sources

This page uses data from the following sources:

  • College Scorecard - U.S. Department of Education
    • Institutional characteristics, costs, completion rates, and earnings data
    • Data years: 2015-2024
    • Source: collegescorecard.ed.gov
  • Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS)
    • Employment and wage data by occupation
    • Latest data: May 2024
    • Source: bls.gov/oes
  • O*NET Online - U.S. Department of Labor
    • Occupational skills, knowledge, abilities, and work activities
    • Database version: 28.0 (August 2023)
    • Source: onetcenter.org
  • IPEDS (Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System) - National Center for Education Statistics
    • Institutional data, completions, enrollment, and financial aid
    • Data years: 2015-2024
    • Source: nces.ed.gov/ipeds
  • Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS)
    • Demographic and workforce data
    • Latest data: 2023 ACS 5-Year Estimates
    • Source: census.gov/acs

Data Processing: All data has been processed, cleaned, and aggregated for presentation. Where specific data points are unavailable, estimates are based on available data and clearly marked.

Last Updated: Data reflects the most recent available information as of January 2025.

Methodology

Data for this profile is sourced from the U.S. Department of Education's College Scorecard dataset, IPEDS completion data, and Bureau of Labor Statistics employment data.

All financial figures are adjusted for inflation and represent the most recent available data. Employment and wage data are from the most recent Census Bureau ACS PUMS estimates.