TL;DR

Colleges in North Carolina: median public in-state tuition $2,613 (-52.6% vs national median) median 10-year earnings $47,139 (-13.2% vs U.S.) employment-outcome proxy 86.0% working & not enrolled at 8 years median graduate debt $20,000 (+48.9% vs U.S.) 422,418 students enrolled statewide.

Key Facts

  • Total college enrollment: 422,418 students
  • Median public in-state tuition: $2,613 (-52.6% vs U.S.)
  • Median earnings 10 years after entry: $47,139 (-13.2% vs U.S.)
  • Working & not enrolled (8-yr cohort proxy): 86.0% (-1.9 pp vs U.S.)
  • Median net price: $6,820 (-31.6% vs U.S.)
  • Median student debt at graduation: $20,000 (+48.9% vs U.S. $13,432); regional median $14,173. Debt rank: #46 nationally of 48 (lower debt = better rank); #10 in Southeast of 12
  • Average completion rate (institutions in state): 51.2%
  • Median first-year retention (full-time, 4-yr): 72.7%
  • Earnings rank: #43 nationally (higher median 10-yr earnings = better rank)
  • Employment-outcome rank: #34 nationally (higher working share = better rank)
  • Tuition rank: #4 of 48 states (lower sticker = better rank)
  • Student debt rank: #46 nationally of 48; #10 in Southeast of 12 (lower debt = better rank)

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Overview

Higher education in North Carolina includes public research universities, private colleges, and community colleges serving transfer students and workforce training. About 422,418 students enrolled statewide in federal data, with median public in-state tuition near $2,613. Major campuses include North Carolina State University at Raleigh and University of North Carolina at Charlotte. The tables below compare costs, completion, earnings, debt, and employment outcomes for 76 reporting campuses against U.S. and Southeast medians.

North Carolina vs regional & national benchmarks

Medians aggregate institution-level College Scorecard fields unless noted. Enrollment is total undergraduate headcount summed across reporting campuses.

State versus regional and national education metrics
Geography In-state tuition Net price Median debt Completion rate Enrollment
North Carolina (NC)$2,613$6,820$20,00051.2%422,418
Southeast (region median)$4,992$8,753$14,17348.2%3,457,828
United States$5,512$9,967$13,43250.3%14,484,370

Earnings & employment outcomes: North Carolina vs benchmarks

Scorecard does not publish formal job-placement rates. We use the share of the 8-year cohort reported as working and not enrolled (working ÷ working + not working) as a federal employment-outcome proxy. 2-yr and 3-yr default rates are federal cohort default shares (0–1 scale). We show 2-yr default as the primary benchmark; 3-yr default appears only when enough campuses report non-suppressed values (otherwise —). 3-yr repayment progress is the share of completers making progress on loans after 3 years. Sample: bachelor's-predominant institutions with enrollment ≥ 200. Medians pool campus-level values.

Earnings and employment outcome benchmarks
Geography Median earnings (10 yr) Working & not enrolled (8 yr) Retention (FT yr 1) 2-yr default 3-yr default 3-yr repayment progress Debt ÷ earnings
North Carolina (NC)$47,13986.0%72.7%6.8%64.7%0.54
Southeast (region median)$47,38488.0%72.8%6.8%66.4%0.48
United States$54,32387.9%76.3%5.0%73.7%0.41

North Carolina vs peer states (Southeast region)

Peer states are other campuses in the same Scorecard region, chosen by similar total enrollment.

Peer comparison table
State In-state tuition Net price Median debt Completion Enrollment Earnings (10 yr) Working (8 yr)
North Carolina (NC)$2,613$6,820$20,00051.2%422,418$47,13986.0%
Georgia (GA)$4,094$9,196$16,41740.8%427,018$47,38487.3%
Virginia (VA)$5,400$8,852$20,00057.6%382,545$54,86986.8%
Tennessee (TN)$4,998$7,802$14,82549.8%245,429$48,48090.5%
Alabama (AL)$5,340$10,721$21,00043.3%220,166$44,39190.0%
United States$5,512$9,967$13,43250.3%14,484,370$54,32387.9%

Outcomes by sector in North Carolina

Median campus-level metrics within each ownership type (public, private nonprofit, private for-profit).

Sector Campuses Median earnings (10 yr) Working share (8 yr) Retention 2-yr default 3-yr default 3-yr repayment
Private nonprofit34$47,13985.0%70.7%6.8%64.5%
Public16$46,75287.1%79.0%6.3%66.4%

Educational attainment context (North Carolina)

U.S. Census ACS 2024 — adults age 25+.

  • Bachelor's degree or higher: 35.6% of adults 25+
  • Some college, no degree (ACS): 20.0%

Program completions produced in North Carolina (IPEDS 2024)

Award completions by CIP family — supply-side context for nursing, cosmetology, and other pathways. Not placement rates.

Program areaCompletionsInstitutions
Registered Nursing (CIP 51.38)7,49694
Cosmetology (CIP 12.04)3,33669
Computer Science (CIP 11.01)5,84482
Business (CIP 52.01)4777

State workforce wages (BLS OEWS May 2024)

Context for graduate earnings — not a unemployment rate for recent grads (CEW state series not in repo).

  • All occupations median annual wage: $46,950
  • Education occupations (SOC 25-xxxx) median: $62,570

Program-level earnings in North Carolina (Scorecard)

  • Median 1-yr post-completion program earnings (across reporting campuses): $69,067
  • Median 4-yr post-completion: $78,839
  • Campuses with program earnings data: 55

Public 4-year in-state tuition trend: North Carolina

Median published in-state tuition, public 4-year institutions. Source: College Scorecard multi-year pull.

Top 10 colleges in North Carolina by graduation rate (150% time)

Ranked by 150% time completion rate (4-year bachelor's-predominant institutions, enrollment ≥ 500). Higher rate = more students finishing within 150% of normal time.

Top 10 colleges in North Carolina by employment outcome (8 yrs after entry, working & not enrolled)

Ranked by share of the 8-year cohort reported as working and not enrolled — a federal outcome proxy, not a verified job-placement rate. Enrollment ≥ 500.

Top 10 most selective colleges in North Carolina (lowest admission rate)

Ranked by lowest admission rate (most selective first). Bachelor's-predominant four-year institutions with enrollment ≥ 500 and a reported admission rate.

Top 10 colleges in North Carolina by entry-level earnings (1 yr post-completion, program)

Ranked by median program-level earnings one year after completion (highest first). Enrollment ≥ 300; reflects completers in reported CIP programs, not all entrants.

Top 10 colleges in North Carolina by early-career earnings (4 yr post-completion, program)

Ranked by median program-level earnings four years after completion (highest first). Enrollment ≥ 300; program cohort, not institution-wide median.

Top 10 colleges in North Carolina by mid-career earnings (6 yrs after entry)

Ranked by median earnings six years after entry (highest first). Bachelor's-predominant institutions with enrollment ≥ 500.

Top 10 colleges in North Carolina by 8-year earnings (8 yrs after entry)

Ranked by median earnings eight years after entry (highest first). Bachelor's-predominant institutions with enrollment ≥ 500.

Top 10 colleges in North Carolina by long-term earnings (10 yrs after entry)

Ranked by median earnings ten years after entry (highest first). Bachelor's-predominant institutions with enrollment ≥ 500.

Top 10 colleges in North Carolina by 10-year ROI

Ranked by 10-year return on investment (highest first). Bachelor's-predominant institutions with enrollment ≥ 200 and a computed ROI in the EDsmart dataset.

Top 10 most affordable colleges in North Carolina (net price)

Ranked by lowest average net price (most affordable first). Uses overall net price, or mid-income bracket net price for public schools when available. Enrollment ≥ 300.

Top 10 colleges in North Carolina by first-year retention (full-time)

Ranked by first-year, full-time retention rate (highest first). Bachelor's-predominant four-year institutions with enrollment ≥ 500.

In-state tuition: North Carolina vs benchmarks

Sticker price

North Carolina median in-state tuition is $2,613, -52.6% vs the U.S. median.

Student debt: North Carolina vs benchmarks

Borrowing

Median debt at graduation in North Carolina is $20,000 (+48.9% vs U.S. median $13,432). Regional median: $14,173. Rank: #46 nationally of 48 (lower debt = better rank); #10 in Southeast of 12.

Median earnings (10 years out): North Carolina vs benchmarks

Payoff

Median earnings 10 years after entry for bachelor's-predominant campuses in North Carolina center around $47,139 (-13.2% vs U.S.).

Median institution-level 10-year earnings. Source: College Scorecard.

Employment outcome proxy: North Carolina vs benchmarks

Working & not enrolled

The share of the 8-year cohort reported as working and not enrolled—our Scorecard employment proxy—is 86.0% at the median North Carolina campus (-1.9 pp vs U.S.).

Percent of 8-year cohort working and not enrolled (not a formal placement rate).

Analysis & insights

EDsmart Data aggregates institution-level College Scorecard data for this profile. Highlights below compare local medians to U.S. and regional benchmarks.

Costs & borrowing

North Carolina median public in-state tuition is $2,613, about -52.6% vs the national median. Versus the Southeast region, tuition is -47.7%.

Median graduate debt is $20,000 (+48.9% above the U.S. median of $13,432, and +41.1% vs the Southeast regional median of $14,173). Low sticker prices do not always mean low borrowing—living costs, time-to-degree, and aid mix matter.

Student debt rank: #46 nationally of 48 (lower debt = better rank); #10 in Southeast of 12 (1 = lowest median debt).

On published in-state tuition, North Carolina ranks #4 nationally (1 = lowest median sticker among states with data).

Earnings, employment & retention

Among bachelor's-predominant campuses with ≥200 students, median 10-year earnings in North Carolina are $47,139, about -13.2% vs the U.S. campus median ($54,323).

The median campus reports 86.0% of its 8-year cohort as working and not enrolled—our closest federal proxy to a placement rate. The U.S. campus median is 87.9% (-1.9 pp). Formal job-placement statistics are not published in Scorecard; treat this as a comparative outcome indicator, not a hire guarantee.

First-year, full-time retention at the median campus is 72.7% vs a U.S. median of 76.3%—a leading indicator for completion and time-to-degree.

Loan repayment indicators at the median campus: 2-yr default 6.8% (U.S. 5.0%); 3-yr repayment progress 64.7% (U.S. 73.7%). 3-yr default is omitted when most campuses report suppressed zeros.

Nationally, North Carolina ranks earnings #43 and employment proxy #34 on these outcome medians (1 = best).

Top employment-outcome campuses in this extract include Lees-McRae College (91.5%), Lenoir-Rhyne University (91.0%), Western Carolina University (89.5%), Winston-Salem State University (89.3%), Chowan University (89.2%), Appalachian State University (89.1%), Mars Hill University (89.1%), Pfeiffer University (89.0%), Gardner-Webb University (88.8%), Wingate University (88.8%)—useful anchors for local reporting on where graduates are most often working rather than still enrolled.

Completion & workforce context

Within North Carolina, sector medians diverge: Private nonprofit median 10-yr earnings $47,139 (34 campuses); Public median 10-yr earnings $46,752 (16 campuses). Public campuses often dominate enrollment while private nonprofits can show higher earnings medians at selective institutions.

Average institution-level completion rate across all sectors in North Carolina is 51.2% (national institution average about 50.3%).

National Student Clearinghouse data cite roughly 996,524 residents with some college but no credential in North Carolina (YoY change 1.50%). That stock of incomplete credentials sits alongside the completion and employment metrics above.

City profiles in this state

Metro and city aggregates for places with at least three reporting campuses in the College Scorecard.

FAQ

How much does college cost in North Carolina?

Median in-state tuition among reporting campuses in North Carolina is $2,613 and median net price is $6,820. U.S. medians are $5,512 (tuition) and $9,967 (net price). North Carolina tuition is about -52.6% vs the national median; net price is -31.6%.

What is typical student debt for graduates in North Carolina?

Median federal loan debt among completers in North Carolina is $20,000 vs a U.S. median of $13,432 (North Carolina ranks #46 nationally for median debt among states.)

What do graduates earn in North Carolina?

Median earnings 10 years after entry for North Carolina campuses reporting to the College Scorecard is $47,139 vs $54,323 nationally. Six-year medians are $40,540.

What share of North Carolina graduates are working after college?

The federal employment-outcome proxy used on this site (8-year cohort working and not enrolled) has a median of 86.0% in North Carolina vs 87.9% nationally.

How many colleges are in North Carolina?

This profile aggregates 76 campuses with cost or outcomes data in North Carolina and roughly 422,418 total reported enrollment.

How many public vs. private colleges are in North Carolina?

Among campuses with outcomes in the College Scorecard extract: 16 public, 34 private nonprofit, and 0 private for-profit institutions.

What are the top colleges in North Carolina?

Rankings on this page are drawn from College Scorecard medians; standouts include highest 150%-time graduation rate: Duke University; highest 10-year earnings: Duke University; lowest net price among large campuses: Elizabeth City State University. See the ranked lists below for full details.

Are there HBCUs, Hispanic-serving, tribal, or religious colleges in North Carolina?

Among 168 campuses in North Carolina, 10 historically Black colleges or universities (HBCUs, IPEDS HBCU flag), including Bennett College, Elizabeth City State University, and Fayetteville State University; 2 campuses with at least 25% Hispanic enrollment in College Scorecard demographics—a common Hispanic-serving institution (HSI) eligibility proxy; examples include Montgomery Community College and Sampson Community College; 35 religiously affiliated private nonprofit campuses (IPEDS RELAFFIL); most common affiliations: United Methodist (9), Presbyterian Church (USA) (5), Baptist (3).

How does North Carolina compare to its Census region?

North Carolina is in the Southeast region. Regional median in-state tuition is $4,992 and median debt is $14,173 vs $2,613 tuition and $20,000 debt in North Carolina.

Sources & related